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Cordyceps militaris cultivated by using hermetia illucens pupa as host and cultivation method thereof

A breeding method and technology for water flies, which are applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of low infection rigidity and sloppy rate, unevenness, and short fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris. and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing pathogenic microorganisms, low cost, rigid and stable infection

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-27
INST OF AGRI PROD QUALITY SAFETY & STANDARD JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the rotting characteristics of black soldier flies, conventionally reared black soldier fly larvae contain a large number of pathogenic microorganisms. If they are directly used as hosts for artificial cultivation of Cordyceps militaris, the infection ossification rate and weeding rate are low, and the fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris are short , inhomogeneous, so there is no report on the use of black soldier fly pupae as hosts to cultivate Cordyceps militaris

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) Select healthy black soldier fly larvae in the middle and late stages of the sixth instar. Under the conditions of temperature 25° C. and relative humidity of 60% to ensure ventilation, feed the larvae with artificial feed of the same weight continuously for 2 days, then fast for 2 days, and select robust black soldier fly larvae for standby;

[0046] The artificial feed ingredients are: 30g of mulberry leaf powder, 40g of soybean meal powder, 20g of corn flour, 2.5g of multivitamins, 2.5g of citric acid, 2.5g of minerals and 2.5g of other ingredients such as preservatives;

[0047] (2) Take the robust black soldier fly larvae obtained in step (1), and inject the diluted OD into each head 600 0.8 strain filtrate 0.15ml, put the worm body on the bamboo sieve plaque immediately after the injection is completed, then cultivate 3 days at a temperature of 20°C, a relative humidity of 60%, and ventilation conditions;...

Embodiment 2

[0051] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0052] (1) Select six instar 3d healthy black soldier fly larvae, at a temperature of 28° C., relative humidity of 65%, and ensure ventilation, feed artificial feeds of equal weight to larvae daily and fast for 2 days, and select healthy black soldier fly larvae for use; ;

[0053] The artificial feed mentioned above: mulberry leaf powder 10g, soybean meal powder 50g, corn flour 30g, multivitamin 2.5g, citric acid 2.5g, mineral matter 2.5g and preservative 2.5g.

[0054] (2) Select the robust black soldier fly larvae obtained in step (1), inject each head with diluted OD 600 1.0 Cordyceps strain filtrate 0.10ml strain filtrate, put the worm body on the bamboo sieve plaque immediately after the injection is completed, then cultivate 3d at a temperature of 23°C, a relative humidity of 70%, and ventilation conditions; Continue culturing for 8 days at 24°C, with a relative humidity of 70% and under ventilated conditions. Af...

Embodiment 3

[0058] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0059] (1) Select healthy black soldier fly larvae in the middle and late stages of the sixth instar. Under the condition of temperature 28°C, relative humidity 65%, and ensure ventilation, feed the larvae with artificial feed of equal weight every day and then fast for 2 days. Select robust black soldier fly larvae for backup. ;

[0060] The artificial feed mentioned above: 20g of mulberry leaf powder, 40g of soybean meal powder, 30g of corn flour, 2.5g of multivitamins, 2.5g of citric acid, 2.5g of minerals and 2.5g of preservatives.

[0061] (2) Select the strong and clean black soldier fly larvae obtained in step (1), and inject each head with diluted OD 600 0.6 Cordyceps strain filtrate 0.015ml strain filtrate, put the worm body on the bamboo sieve plaque immediately after the injection is completed, then cultivate 3d at a temperature of 25°C, a relative humidity of 70%, and ventilated conditions; then cover it with...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of cordyceps cultivating, and specifically discloses a cordyceps militaris cultivated by using a hermetia illucens pupa as a host and a cultivation method thereof. The cordyceps militaris is cultivated from the hermetia illucens pupa infected by a cordyceps militaris strain, the hermetia illucens pupa body of the cordyceps militaris is black or brown, the mycelium is slightly orange-yellow on the body surface, fruiting bodies are rod-shaped or multi-branched, and orange-yellow, and single or multiple fruiting bodies cluster on the body surface of the hermetiaillucens pupa. The invention also discloses the cultivation method of the cordyceps militaris. A strain filtrate used for inoculation infection is first obtained, then robust hermetia illucens larvaeafter artificial feed purification are selected as the host for standby application, the strain filtrate is injected into the hermetia illucens larvae and then cultivation is carried out to obtain infection fossilized and uninfected worms, and finally cultivation is continued to obtain mature cordyceps militaris.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of Cordyceps cultivation, and in particular relates to Cordyceps militaris cultivated with black soldier fly pupae as a host and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cordyceps militaris (Cordyceps militaris), also known as Cordyceps militaris, is a model species of the genus Cordyceps of the family Ergotaceae of the Ascomycota order Hyporacea. A kind of insect-bacteria complex formed on the surface of insects in which fungi and insect shells coexist. Cordyceps militaris is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, and the Chinese people have long known its medicinal value. Cordyceps militaris has been recorded in medical classics such as "Compendium of Materia Medica". In recent years, as people pay more and more attention to health, Cordyceps militaris has been found to play a role in anti-tumor, anti-pathogenic microorganisms, protection of liver, kidney and respiratory system, removal of free r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14A01H15/00A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40A01K67/033C12R1/645
CPCA01H15/00A01K67/033A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40C12N1/14C12N1/145C12R2001/645
Inventor 朱建航付晓记幸胜平熊慧薇
Owner INST OF AGRI PROD QUALITY SAFETY & STANDARD JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI