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Biodegradable coffee-grounds vine-imitating material

A technology of coffee grounds and biodegradation, applied in the field of new rattan weaving materials, can solve the problems of environmental pollution of rattan-like materials, and achieve the effects of excellent light transmission, excellent mechanical properties and long service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-24
ZUNYI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the environmental pollution problem of rattan-like materials, improve the use value of coffee grounds at the same time, and provide a new type of biodegradable coffee grounds-like rattan materials. This invention uses polylactic acid to replace traditional polyethylene or poly Vinyl chloride is used to make rattan-like materials, and the combination of coffee grounds and polylactic acid realizes high-value utilization of coffee grounds, reduces the cost of polylactic acid materials, and maintains the biodegradability of polylactic acid

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A biodegradable rattan-like material made of coffee grounds, the rattan-like material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of modified coffee grounds, 40 parts of polylactic acid (PLA), polyadipate / butylene terephthalate 5 parts of ester (PBAT), 5 parts of melt strength enhancer, 15 parts of nucleating agent, 1 part of crystallization accelerator, 5 parts of compatibilizer, 2 parts of lubricant, 0.6 part of anti-aging agent, 0.6 part of antioxidant, 0.6 parts of UV agent; the compatibilizer is ethylene-n-butyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate triblock copolymer (E-BA-GMA), and the melt strength enhancer is a weight ratio of 1:1 Epoxy functional group-containing material and acrylic acid series star copolymer, the lubricant is vinyl bis stearamide, low molecular weight polyethylene wax and stearic acid with a weight ratio of 1:1:1, and the antioxidant is a weight ratio of It is a 2:1 combination of hindered phenolic antioxidants and phosphite...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A biodegradable coffee grounds imitation rattan material, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of modified coffee grounds, 40 parts of polylactic acid (PLA), polyadipate / butylene terephthalate 5 parts of ester (PBAT), 5 parts of melt strength enhancer, 15 parts of nucleating agent, 1 part of crystallization accelerator, 5 parts of compatibilizer, 2 parts of lubricant, 0.6 part of anti-aging agent, 0.6 part of antioxidant, 0.6 parts of UV agent; the compatibilizer is ethylene-n-butyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate triblock copolymer (E-BA-GMA), and the melt strength enhancer is a weight ratio of 1:1 Epoxy functional group-containing material and acrylic acid series star copolymer, the lubricant is vinyl bis stearamide, low molecular weight polyethylene wax and stearic acid with a weight ratio of 1:1:1, and the antioxidant is a weight ratio of It is a 2:1 combination of hindered phenolic antioxidants and phosphite antioxidants. More s...

Embodiment 3

[0028]A biodegradable rattan-like material made of coffee grounds, the rattan-like material is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of modified coffee grounds, 40 parts of polylactic acid (PLA), polyadipate / butylene terephthalate 5 parts of ester (PBAT), 5 parts of melt strength enhancer, 15 parts of nucleating agent, 1 part of crystallization accelerator, 5 parts of compatibilizer, 2 parts of lubricant, 0.6 part of anti-aging agent, 0.6 part of antioxidant, 0.6 parts of UV agent; the compatibilizer is ethylene-n-butyl acrylate-glycidyl methacrylate triblock copolymer (E-BA-GMA), and the melt strength enhancer is a weight ratio of 1:1 Epoxy functional group-containing material and acrylic acid series star copolymer, the lubricant is vinyl bis stearamide, low molecular weight polyethylene wax and stearic acid with a weight ratio of 1:1:1, and the antioxidant is a weight ratio of It is a 2:1 combination of hindered phenolic antioxidants and phosphite ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biodegradable coffee-grounds vine-imitating material. The biodegradable coffee-grounds vine-imitating material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of polylactic acid, 5-15 parts of polyadipate / butylene terephthalate, 20-40 parts of modified coffee grounds, 5-15 parts of nucleator, 0.5-1 part of crystallization accelerant, 2-5 partsof compatibilizer, 0.1-5 parts of melt strength strengthener, 0.5-2 parts of lubricant, 0.1-0.6 part of anti-aging agent, 0.1-0.6 part of antioxidant and 0.1-0.6 part of anti-ultraviolet agent. According to the biodegradable coffee-grounds vine-imitating material, the vine-imitating material is prepared by adopting the coffee grounds, so that a large amount of waste residues generated by a coffeeindustry are put into effective use, meanwhile, odors of original plastic imitated vines are effectively improved, and the woody sense of the vine-imitating material is enhanced; and the traditionalpolyethylene and polyvinyl chloride are replaced with a biodegradable material, i.e., the polylactic acid, so that the generation of environmental pollution is reduced, and protection of ecological environments is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel rattan weaving material, in particular to a biodegradable coffee ground imitation rattan material. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the living environment are getting higher and higher, such as adding some green to the office space or interior decoration, so the rattan weaving material, as a traditional weaving material, is favored by consumers. But due to the shortage of natural rattan material supply, many existing products adopt rattan-like materials such as plastics to be woven into rattan-like weaving products to meet market demand. Existing rattan-like materials mostly use plastic rattan, including PE rattan and PVC rattan. Compared with natural rattan, it has a longer lifespan, lower cost, and is easy to take care of. However, it is difficult to degrade after being discarded and pollutes the environment, thus limiting its use. [0003] I...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L67/04C08L67/02C08L99/00C08L71/02C08L53/00C08L63/00C08L101/08C08K13/02C08K3/34
CPCC08L67/04C08L2201/06C08L2205/035C08L2205/02C08L2205/08C08L67/02C08L99/00C08L71/02C08L53/00C08L63/00C08L101/08C08K13/02C08K3/34
Inventor 陈集双代益帆贾启
Owner ZUNYI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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