Efficient application method of isatis root plant dye in loose fiber dyeing

A technology of vegetable dyes and loose fibers, applied in dyeing method, textile and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient use of vegetable dyes, waste of resources, pollution of the environment, etc. effect of temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-18
杭州彩润科技有限公司
View PDF10 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The dyeing process of the blue vegetable dye is a reduction oxidation process, and the dye uptake rate of the vegetable dye is lower than 60%, that is, more than 40% of the vegetable dye cannot be fully used after each dyeing, wasting resources, and the remaining dyed If the liquid is discharged, it will pollute the environment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Step 1, preparing nitrogen: the nitrogen is liquid nitrogen or using air to prepare nitrogen;

[0021] Step 2: Open a hole above the working liquid level of the bulk fiber dyeing machine or chemical tank or storage tank or dyeing auxiliary tank, install a stainless steel valve on the hole, and the stainless steel valve is used to fill nitrogen, and then the bulk fiber dyeing A check valve is installed on the top of the machine or chemical material tank or material storage tank or dyeing auxiliary tank, and the check valve is used to discharge air when filling nitrogen;

[0022] Step 3: Add isatis root plant dyes and auxiliaries to the bulk fiber dyeing machine or material tank or storage tank or dyeing auxiliary tank, dye the loose fiber plants for the first time at a temperature of 20-25 °C, and then filter out after dyeing residual dye solution;

[0023] Step 4: Add the residual dye liquor to the empty bulk fiber dyeing machine or empty material tank or empty materia...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Open a hole above the actual working liquid level of the bulk fiber dyeing machine, chemical tank, storage tank, and dyeing auxiliary tank, with a diameter of 25mm, and install a stainless steel valve to connect the nitrogen pipeline. A 32mm diameter aperture is opened on the top of the equipment, and a check valve is installed, and the purchased bottled nitrogen is used to remove the air when filling the nitrogen.

[0032] The bath ratio of fiber and water in the bulk fiber dyeing machine is 1:10, the amount of plant dyes of Radix Radix isatidis in paste form extracted from fresh stems and leaves by fermentation is 70g / l, and reducing sugars such as maltose and fructose as reducing agents are added in an amount of 5- 10g / l, reducing agent BSQ2-10g / l.

[0033] According to the amount of the above process, first add the paste-like Radix isatidis vegetable dye, reduced sugar substance, and BSQ extracted from the fresh stems and leaves of Radix Radix to the chemical tank o...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Open a hole above the actual working liquid level of the bulk fiber dyeing machine, chemical tank, storage tank, and dyeing auxiliary tank, with a diameter of 25mm, and install a stainless steel valve to connect the nitrogen pipeline. Open the top of the equipment with a diameter of 25 mm, and install a check valve, and fill it with nitrogen produced by the membrane separation method nitrogen generator to exclude and isolate the air.

[0037] The liquor ratio of fiber to water in the bulk fiber dyeing machine is 1:10, first fill the bulk fiber dyeing machine with nitrogen, and use a stainless steel self-priming pump to inject the previous dyeing residue in the nitrogen-sealed dyeing auxiliary cylinder into the bulk fiber In the dyeing machine, calculate the amount of paste-like Radix isatidis vegetable dye required for this dyeing according to 20-80% of the previous Radix Isatidis vegetable dye and 20-80% of the previous auxiliary agent, and the reducing agent maltose ,...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient application method of isatis root plant dye in loose fiber dyeing, which comprises the steps of 1, preparing nitrogen; 2, mounting a stainless steel valve above working liquid level, and a check valve at the top; 3, dyeing loose fiber plants for the first time, and filtering to obtain residual dye liquor after dyeing; 4, adding the residual dye liquor; 5, introducing the nitrogen through the stainless steel valve; 6, carrying out continuous vat dyeing on the loose fiber plants, filtering to obtain residual dye liquor, and then carrying out oxidation fixation on the loose fiber plants needing color fixation; and 7, adding the residual dye liquor in the step 6 into an empty loose fiber dyeing machine or an empty melting tank or an empty storage tank or anempty dyeing auxiliary vat, and returning to the step 5. According to the invention, the light fastness of the blue plant dye is improved, the blue plant dye can be applied to large-scale industrialproduction to replace part of chemical dyes for dyeing, so that the plant dye is greatly saved, water is saved, the environment is protected, and the isatis root plant dye can be efficiently used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for efficiently using Radix isatidis plant dyes for dyeing loose fibers. Background technique [0002] Isatis root, also known as woad, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine suitable for large-scale cultivation in the north. Its fresh stems and leaves are naturally fermented to make natural plant dyes, which are the most used plant dyes. The dyeing process of the blue vegetable dye is a reduction oxidation process, and the dye uptake rate of the vegetable dye is lower than 60%, that is, more than 40% of the vegetable dye cannot be fully used after each dyeing, wasting resources, and the remaining dyed If the liquid is discharged, it will pollute the environment. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide an efficient use method of isatidis plant dye for loose fiber dyeing. [0004] In order to achieve the above obje...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P5/02
CPCD06P1/34D06P5/02
Inventor 祝洪哲刘希泉
Owner 杭州彩润科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products