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Tunable dual-frequency negative-magnetic-permeability metamaterial loaded with capacitors

A technology of negative magnetic permeability and metamaterials, applied in the direction of electrical components, antennas, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient cycle size, single resonance frequency point, large volume, etc., to achieve easy device and chip integration, low production cost, and structural simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-28
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Traditional negative magnetic materials are MnF 2 and FeF 2 Antiferromagnetic materials such as antiferromagnetic materials have problems such as large thickness, large volume, and non-standardized operating frequency, which is not conducive to device and system integration
Negative magnetic metamaterials based on subwavelength structures have the advantages of thin thickness, small structure, and stable operating frequency. It has been reported that the negative magnetic resonance microstructures that can be realized include split resonant rings, "concave" shapes, zigzags, and spiral rings. etc. However, these microstructures have the disadvantages of only having a single resonance frequency point, the period size is not small enough, and lack of dynamic tuning

Method used

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  • Tunable dual-frequency negative-magnetic-permeability metamaterial loaded with capacitors
  • Tunable dual-frequency negative-magnetic-permeability metamaterial loaded with capacitors
  • Tunable dual-frequency negative-magnetic-permeability metamaterial loaded with capacitors

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Embodiment 1

[0031] A tunable dual-frequency negative permeability metamaterial for loading capacitance proposed in this embodiment, such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, it consists of a microstructure unit 1. The microstructure unit 1 is composed of a dielectric substrate 11, a resonant coil 12, and two capacitors 13 and 14. The resonant coil 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 11. The resonant coil 12 It is formed by nesting the first metal ring 15, the second metal ring 16, and the third metal ring 17 with the outer radius from large to small, and the first metal ring 15 and the second metal ring 16 are connected in series after the upper side is truncated To form an outer loop, the second metal ring 16 and the third metal ring 17 are cut off at the lower side and then connected in series to form an inner loop. The outer loop and the inner loop form a complete closed loop. Two capacitors 13 and 14 are arranged on the lower surface of the dielectric substr...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A tunable dual-frequency negative permeability metamaterial for loading capacitance proposed in this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 1, the only difference is that the values ​​of various parameters are different. In this embodiment, The relative dielectric constant of the dielectric substrate 11 is 4.5, the loss tangent value is 0.2, the thickness of the dielectric substrate 11 is 1.0 mm, and the side length is 8.5 mm; the outer radius of the first metal ring 15 is 3.5 mm, and the outer radius of the second metal ring 16 is The outer radius is 3mm, the outer radius of the third metal ring 17 is 2.5mm, the ring width of the first metal ring 15, the second metal ring 16, and the third metal ring 17 are all 0.2mm, and the thickness is 0.03mm. The gap distance between the metal ring 15 and the second metal ring 16, the gap distance between the second metal ring 16 and the third metal ring 17 are both 0.3 mm; the width of the outer gap 181 and the inn...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A tunable dual-frequency negative permeability metamaterial for loading capacitance proposed in this embodiment has the same structure as that of Embodiment 1, the only difference is that the values ​​of various parameters are different. In this embodiment, The relative dielectric constant of the dielectric substrate 11 is 6, the loss tangent value is 0.01, the thickness of the dielectric substrate 11 is 1.5 mm, and the side length is 8.5 mm; the outer radius of the first metal ring 15 is 4 mm, and the outer radius of the second metal ring 16 The radius is 3.3mm, the outer radius of the third metal ring 17 is 2.6mm, the ring width of the first metal ring 15, the second metal ring 16, and the third metal ring 17 are all 0.3mm, and the thickness is 0.1mm. The gap distance between the metal ring 15 and the second metal ring 16, the gap distance between the second metal ring 16 and the third metal ring 17 are both 0.4 mm; the width of the outer gap 181 and the inner gap 182 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tunable dual-frequency negative-magnetic-permeability metamaterial loaded with capacitors, which is composed of a plurality of microstructure units. The microstructure unitseach consist of a dielectric substrate, a resonant coil, and two capacitors. The resonant coil is disposed on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate. The resonant coil is formed by nesting a first metal ring, a second metal ring, and a third metal ring which have gradually decreased outer radiuses. The first metal ring and the second metal ring are cut off at their upper sides and then areconnected in series to form an outer circuit. The second metal ring and the third metal ring are cut off at their lower sides and then are connected in series to form an inner circuit. The capacitorsare disposed on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate. The two ends of the first capacitor are connected with the two series points one to one that are connected in series after cut off at theupper sides. The two ends of the second capacitor are connected with the two series points one to one that are connected in series after cut off at the lower sides. The metamaterial has two negative-magnetic-permeability resonance frequency points, a wide dynamic frequency tuning characteristic, an adjustable resonance depth, and is simple in structure, low in thickness, low in production cost, easy to implement, and easy to integrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electronic and electromagnetic functional material, in particular to a tunable dual-frequency negative magnetic permeability metamaterial loaded with capacitance. Background technique [0002] In the equivalent medium theory, the electromagnetic properties of a substance are usually described by two macroscopic parameters of permittivity and permeability, and the refractive index of a substance satisfies the permittivity and permeability of the substance Relationship, where n represents the refractive index of the substance, ε(ω) represents the permittivity of the substance, μ(ω) represents the magnetic permeability of the substance, and ω represents the frequency. According to the positive and negative of the dielectric constant and magnetic permeability of the material, the material can be divided into four categories: the first category is that the dielectric constant and magnetic permeability are greater than zero at th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01Q15/00
CPCH01Q15/002H01Q15/0086
Inventor 李敏华马达汪丽丽
Owner NINGBO UNIV