A high temperature resistant mutant sod with ptd and its application
A PTD-SOD-MUTANT, mutant technology, applied in applications, medical preparations containing active ingredients, cosmetic preparations, etc., can solve the problem of expensive separation and purification of natural SOD, no specific receptors in cell membranes, limiting SOD application and other issues, to achieve the effect of great application value, great advantages and broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Expression and purification of PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein
[0028] The PTD-SOD-MUTANT gene sequence was synthesized by Sangon Bioengineering Shanghai (Co., Ltd.), and the prokaryotic expression vector was pet28b. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into competent Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) by heat shock method, and isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) was added for shaking culture to induce PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein. Expression, shaker rotation speed is 220rpm / min (rotation speed range 200-250rpm / min, preferably 220rpm / min), induction temperature is 37 ℃ (induction temperature range 30-38 ℃, preferably 37 ℃), IPTG final concentration is 1mM (IPTG The final concentration range is 0.1-1.5 mM, preferably 1 mM), and the induction time is 7 hours (the induction time range is 3-8 h, preferably 7 h). The cells after induction and expression were treated by ultrasonic lysis, and the PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography column under natural c...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Inhibitory effect of PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein on the proliferation of mouse B16 melanoma cells in vitro
[0031] The effects of PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein and SOD protein (control) on the proliferation of mouse B16 melanoma cells were detected by MTT method. Principle of MTT method: Succinate dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of living cells can reduce exogenous MTT to insoluble blue-purple crystals and deposit in cells, while dead cells do not have this function. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) can dissolve purple crystals in cells, and the light absorption value is measured at 570nm wavelength with a microplate reader, which can indirectly reflect the number of living cells.
[0032] The specific operation is as follows: Take the mouse B16 melanoma cells in the logarithmic growth phase and inoculate them into a 96-well plate, and the number of cells in each well is 1×10 3 ; The two proteins were respectively set as treatment groups according to three gradients of 0.2, 0.4 and 0....
Embodiment 3
[0035] In vivo therapeutic effect of PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein on malignant melanoma in mice
[0036]The mouse B16 melanoma cells in the logarithmic growth phase were taken, the culture medium was aspirated, trypsinized and counted. Centrifuge at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes, make a cell suspension with DMEM medium, and adjust the cell concentration to 1 × 10 6 pcs / mL. Nine healthy purebred nude mice aged 4-6 weeks were taken, and 0.1 mL of the prepared tumor cell suspension was injected into the left armpit, which was repeated on the second day. The body weight of the nude mice was measured every 2 days, and the basic vital characteristics were observed. The growth of tumors in the armpits of the nude mice marked the success of the modeling. The diameter of the tumor was measured with a vernier caliper every 2 days. When the diameter of the tumor was about 1 cm, the animals were randomly divided into 3 groups, and 0.1 ml of PBS, PTD-SOD-MUTANT protein (concentration 0.8 mg / mL) and S...
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