Intraocular lens with divisionally modified rear surface and preparation method of intraocular lens
An intraocular lens and posterior surface technology, which is applied in the direction of intraocular lens, eye implants, etc., to achieve the effect of inhibiting migration and transdifferentiation, reducing the incidence of posterior cataract, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, the intraocular lens (IOL) with partitioned posterior surface modification provided in the embodiment includes an optical part and a loop. The central area of the posterior surface of the optical part is a TGF-β2 antibody multilayer nano-film, and the remaining peripheral areas are high-viscosity interfaces.
[0043] After cataract surgery, the residual lens epithelial cells (HLE, long arrow) proliferate and secrete transforming growth factor-β2 (TGF-β2, short arrow), which can promote the migration and transdifferentiation of HLE on the surface of the posterior capsule, thereby causing later hair Sexual cataract. The high-viscosity interface in the peripheral area of the IOL is tightly combined with the anterior and posterior capsules to produce a mechanical barrier effect and inhibit the migration of HLE to the surface of the posterior capsule. The TGF-β2 antibody deposited on the posterior surface of the IOL (dashed arrow) can capture TGF-...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Taking dielectric barrier discharge plasma pretreatment under sub-atmospheric pressure and linear growth of electrostatic layer-by-layer self-assembly technology for surface modification of hydrophobic acrylate IOL as an example, the preparation process of the intraocular lens with rear surface partition modification is described as follows:
[0058] (1) Plasma pretreatment: Place the dry hydrophobic acrylate intraocular lens on the central area of the quartz glass plate below, set the plasma treatment chamber pressure to 2000Pa, adjust the atmosphere to air mode, and set the current frequency to 10kHz and the input voltage Discharge for 1 min under 220V and 75W power, then shake and rinse with ultrapure water for 5 hours, and finally blow dry with nitrogen and store in a dry place at room temperature;
[0059] (2) TGF-β in the central area of the posterior surface of IOL 2 The construction of antibody nano multilayer film includes the following steps:
[0060] (2-1) Place...
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