The application relates to an intelligent ophthalmic ultrasonic emulsifier and a use method, and belongs to the technical field of ophthalmic surgical instruments, which comprises a main
machine body, an operating
handle, an anchor component and a
viscosity type self-
locking mechanism, an ultrasonic amplitude rod, a
perfusion pipeline and a suction pipeline are arranged in the operating
handle, an emulsification needle head and a
perfusion sleeve are arranged at one end of the operating
handle, a liquid inlet chamber is formed between the emulsification needle head and the
perfusion sleeve, the anchor component is arranged in the liquid inlet chamber and is used for anchoring a hard
nucleus in front of an opening of the emulsification needle head, and the
viscosity type self-
locking mechanism is arranged in the suction pipeline and comprises a hairspring disc body provided with a plurality of micropores; the hairspring disc body is configured to be deformed to block the suction pipeline when a high-
viscosity fluid cannot pass through the micropores; the hard
nucleus is anchored by the anchor component, so that the
ocular tissue is prevented from being damaged by the rebound of the
nucleus block; meanwhile, the viscosity type self-
locking mechanism is used for instantaneously blocking the suction pipeline when the vitreous body is sucked, so that the
retina is prevented from being damaged by traction, and the
surgical safety and efficiency are improved.