Breast lump benign and malignant judgment method and equipment
A breast and tumor technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of not using the characteristics of breast tumors, complex processing process, and low discrimination accuracy, and achieve the effect of improving discrimination accuracy and detection efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for preprocessing mammography images, figure 1 A flow chart of the implementation of a mammography image preprocessing method provided in this embodiment, as shown in figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0048] S11: acquiring a mammography image;
[0049] S12: Preprocessing the mammography images. In this embodiment, the preprocessing includes: denoising, increasing contrast, rough contour segmentation, contour refinement, extracting breast images, and adjusting the size of breast images, specifically as follows:
[0050]1) The denoising process is as follows: firstly, the median filter is used for preliminary denoising, and then the result of the preliminary denoising is denoised again using the wavelet threshold method to obtain the breast image.
[0051] For example, a 3X3 median filter is optional, the wavelet threshold method uses haar wavelet, and the level of wavelet decomposition ...
Embodiment 2
[0069] This embodiment provides a breast mass target detection and positioning method, such as image 3 As shown, it is a flow chart of the implementation of the breast mass target detection and positioning method in this embodiment, including:
[0070] S21: Acquire a mammographic image, and perform preprocessing using a preprocessing method for a mammographic image as in Embodiment 1, to obtain a mammographic image to be detected;
[0071] S22: Input the mammography image to be detected into the target detection and positioning network for target detection and positioning to obtain the position of the mammary gland mass.
[0072] This embodiment uses the YOLOv3 target detection framework to realize the positioning and detection of breast masses. YOLOv3 innovates on the basis of v1 and v2. On the premise of maintaining the speed advantage, the prediction accuracy is improved, especially the recognition of small objects is strengthened. ability. Since YOLOv3 has the character...
Embodiment 3
[0079] According to the observation of breast lumps from the perspective of clinical medicine, benign breast lumps are mostly characterized by regular shapes and clear edges, while malignant breast lumps are mostly characterized by irregular shapes and blurred borders. Therefore, it can be combined with the characteristics of breast lumps The characteristics are judged as benign or malignant. This embodiment provides a method for judging benign and malignant breast masses.
[0080] like Figure 5 As shown, it is a flow chart of realizing the method for judging benign and malignant breast lumps in this embodiment, including:
[0081] S31: Obtain a mammography mass image obtained through a method for detecting and locating a breast mass target as described in any one of Embodiment 2;
[0082] S32: Input the mammography mass image into the target classification network, perform shape prediction and edge prediction, and simultaneously obtain the classification result of the corr...
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