Grid-anode interdigital grid-controlled panel X-ray source and preparation method thereof
An X-ray and anode technology, applied in the direction of X-ray tubes, X-ray tube electrodes, X-ray tube components, etc., to achieve the possible effects of increasing the anode voltage, reducing the fringe electric field, and reducing the occurrence of discharge phenomena
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Such as figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural view of a grid-anode interdigitated grid-controlled flat panel X-ray source of the present invention.
[0049] The nano-cold cathode flat X-ray source of the present invention includes a cathode substrate 10 , an anode substrate 20 , and a high-voltage insulating spacer 30 . The cathode substrate 10 and the anode substrate 20 are arranged parallel to each other, and the high-voltage insulating spacer 30 is arranged between the cathode substrate 10 and the anode substrate 20 to separate and fix the cathode substrate 10 and the anode substrate 20 . There is a certain distance between the cathode substrate 10 and the anode substrate 20 .
[0050] The cathode substrate 10 includes a cathode substrate 11, a bottom cathode electrode 12 disposed on the cathode substrate 11, an insulating layer 13, an etched through hole 14, a top gate electrode 15, a top cathode electrode 16, and a growth source film 17 and nanowire cold catho...
Embodiment 2
[0073] A fabrication method of a grid-anode interdigitated grid-controlled flat panel X-ray source is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference being that
[0074] The cathode substrate 10 is produced.
[0075] (1) The cathode substrate 11 is a large-area silicon wafer.
[0076] (2) The bottom cathode electrode 12 is Cr. The thickness of the bottom cathode electrode 12 is 0.1 μm,
[0077] (3) The insulating film as the insulating layer 13 is composed of a silicon nitride insulating film; the thickness of the insulating layer is 1 μm;
[0078] (4) The top grid electrode 15 and the top cathode electrode 16 are made of Cr, both of which have a thickness of 0.1 μm; their shape is “U”.
[0079](5) On the top cathode electrode 16, photolithography locates the nanowire cold cathode 18 growth region, and then deposits the growth source film 17; the growth source film 17 is copper, and its thickness is 0.3 μm; the diameter of the growth source film is 5 μm, and the...
Embodiment 3
[0087] A fabrication method of a grid-anode interdigitated grid-controlled flat panel X-ray source is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference being that
[0088] The cathode substrate 10 is produced.
[0089] (1) The cathode substrate 11 is large-area glass.
[0090] (2) The bottom cathode electrode 12 is Ti. The thickness of the bottom cathode electrode 12 is 2 μm,
[0091] (3) The insulating film as the insulating layer 13 is composed of an aluminum oxide insulating film; the thickness of the insulating layer is 5 μm;
[0092] (4) The top gate electrode 15 and the top cathode electrode 16 are made of Ti with a thickness of 2 μm; their shape is "V".
[0093] (5) The growth source film 17 is made of titanium with a thickness of 5 μm; the diameter of the growth source film is 500 μm, and the distance between adjacent growth source films 17 is 50 μm.
[0094] (6) The thermal oxidation growth process is carried out in a box furnace, the heating rate of the ...
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