Method and device for removing sox and nox from catalytic cracking flue gas
A catalytic cracking and flue gas technology, applied in the field of flue gas purification, can solve the problems of producing waste water or waste residue, difficult to achieve continuous operation, and the removal rate needs to be further improved, so as to reduce the escape risk and avoid the effects of side reactions.
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specific Embodiment approach
[0054] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes degassing the regenerated adsorbent, and then feeding it into the inlet of the riser reactor, and the obtained gas is returned to the regeneration reactor.
[0055] The present invention has no particular limitation on the type of reducing gas used in step b), and can be various reducing gases conventionally used in the art. Preferably, the reducing gas is selected from H 2 , NH 3 , CO, CH 4 and at least one of light hydrocarbons with 2-4 carbon atoms, more preferably NH 3 .
Embodiment approach
[0056] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the reducing gas can be carried by a carrier gas and contacted with the catalytic cracking flue gas after removal of SOx and a catalyst to perform a selective reduction reaction. The carrier gas may be air.
[0057] According to the present invention, preferably, the amount of the reducing gas used is 0.7-1.5 times the theoretical amount required for the reaction of the reducing gas and NOx, more preferably 0.9-1.1 times. The required theoretical amount refers to the theoretical stoichiometric value required for the reaction of the reducing gas and NOx. Taking the reducing gas as NH 3 , NOx is NO as an example, NH 3 Reacts with NO in the presence of a catalyst to form N 2 and H 2 O, NH required for 3 molar amounts of NO 3 The theoretical amount is 2 moles.
[0058] According to the present invention, the selection of the catalyst is not particularly limited, and may be a catalyst conventionally used in t...
Embodiment approach A
[0081] According to a preferred embodiment A of the present invention, the purification reactor 1 is further provided with a first gas-solid separation device 6 , and the first gas-solid separation device 6 is arranged above the catalyst bed 12 , and is further preferably arranged at The top of Reactor 1 was purged. The first gas-solid separation device 6 can prevent the adsorbent and catalyst fine powder carried in the flue gas from being discharged. The purified flue gas obtained by gas-solid separation meets the emission standards.
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