Application of multifunctional silver niobate ceramic in electrocaloric effect refrigeration technology
An electro-card effect, silver niobate technology, applied in the field of all-solid-state refrigeration of microelectronic devices, to achieve the effect of widening the scope of application, great practical value and good stability
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[0041] The preparation method of the ceramic material using the above-mentioned multifunctional silver niobate ceramics comprises the following steps:
[0042] (1) Weigh an appropriate amount of Ag according to the chemical formula 2 O and Nb 2 O 5 , the raw materials are ball-milled to make them evenly mixed, then the raw materials are dried in an oven at 70-110°C, then ground and passed through a 150-200 mesh sieve;
[0043] (2) Pre-sintering the powder obtained in step (1), the pre-sintering of the powder is carried out in a pure oxygen atmosphere, the oxygen flow rate is 50-500 mL / min, the pre-sintering temperature is 800-900°C, and the temperature rise and fall rate is 2 ~5℃, holding time is 3~6h to obtain AgNbO 3 powder;
[0044] (3) To AgNbO 3 A certain concentration of polyvinyl alcohol solution is added to the powder, artificial granulation is performed, and powder with a preset particle size is screened; the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water in...
Example Embodiment
[0052] Example 1
[0053] This embodiment provides an application of silver niobate ceramics in electro-card effect refrigeration technology, and the chemical formula of the multifunctional silver niobate ceramics is Ag x NbO 2.5+x / 2 , the x is 1.01.
[0054] The silver niobate ceramic is synthesized by a solid-phase synthesis method under an oxygen atmosphere, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0055] (1) Weigh an appropriate amount of Ag according to the chemical formula 2 O and Nb 2 O 5 , the raw materials are ball-milled to make them evenly mixed, then the raw materials are dried in an oven at 70°C, then ground and passed through a 150-mesh sieve; the ball-milling solvent is alcohol; the ball-milling medium is zirconia balls or agate balls, wherein the raw materials are : The mass ratio of ball milling medium: ball milling solvent is 1:2:1; the mass ratio of large ball: medium ball: small ball in the ball milling medium is 1:2:2; the ball mill...
Example Embodiment
[0061] Example 2
[0062] This embodiment provides an application of silver niobate ceramics in electro-card effect refrigeration technology, and the chemical formula of the multifunctional silver niobate ceramics is Ag x NbO 2.5+x / 2 , the x is 1.00.
[0063] The silver niobate ceramic is synthesized by a solid-phase synthesis method under an oxygen atmosphere, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0064] (1) Weigh an appropriate amount of Ag according to the chemical formula 2 O and Nb 2 O 5 , the raw materials are ball-milled to make them evenly mixed, then the raw materials are dried in an oven at 90°C, then ground and passed through a 200-mesh sieve; the ball-milling solvent is a mixed liquid of alcohol and deionized water; the ball-milling medium is zirconia balls Or agate balls, wherein the mass ratio of raw material: ball milling medium: ball milling solvent is 1:2:2; the mass ratio of large balls: medium balls: small balls in the ball milling...
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