Long-acting antibacterial material and preparation method thereof, long-acting antibacterial dental diaphragm and long-acting antibacterial invisible appliance
A technology of invisible appliances and antibacterial materials, applied in dentistry, orthodontics, medical science and other directions, can solve the problem that periodontal disease has no effective prevention and treatment methods, no antibacterial prevention and treatment of periodontal disease, and biosafety is difficult to control and predict. and other problems, to achieve stable and long-lasting antibacterial effect, stable and long-lasting antibacterial effect, and good biosafety.
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[0026] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned long-acting antibacterial material, comprising the following steps:
[0027] a) substrate and alkylene oxide are subjected to tertiary ammonium reaction in a solvent to obtain tertiary ammonium material; the surface of the substrate is polyurethane;
[0028] b) The tertiary ammonium material is subjected to a quaternization reaction with a halogenated alkane in a tertiary alcohol to obtain a long-acting antibacterial material.
[0029] In the preparation method provided by the invention, firstly, the base material and the alkylene oxide are mixed and reacted in a solvent. Wherein, the surface of the base material is polyurethane (TPU), and the base material can be a pure TPU material, or a composite material whose surface is TPU; the alkylene oxide preferably includes propylene oxide, butylene oxide and One or more of pentylene oxides; the molar ratio of the imino group in the polyurethane ...
Embodiment 1
[0044] 1) Preparation of long-acting antibacterial dental film:
[0045] 1.1) Dental TPU diaphragm pretreatment (cleaning the surface): Cut the dental diaphragm (manufacturer: Bay Materials LLC, USA, model: Zendura A 37mm MM) to a size of 5×5cm, soak it in deionized water for three hours, and Remove the impurities on its surface, then wash it three times with deionized water, dry it in a vacuum oven at 50°C to constant weight, and put it in a desiccator for use.
[0046] 1.2) Tertiary ammonization: Soak the dental film in 500 mL of deionized water, sonicate for 10 min, and place it in an ice bath. Then, according to the molar ratio of propylene oxide to imino group of the dental film of 1:1, propylene oxide was slowly added dropwise, the reaction temperature was kept at 3°C, and the reaction was carried out with constant temperature magnetic stirring for 12 hours. After ultrasonic cleaning with ethanol and water, a tertiary ammonium dental TPU membrane was obtained.
[0047]...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Preparation of long-acting antibacterial clear aligners:
[0055] 1) Pretreatment of TPU invisible aligners (clean the surface): Soak the invisible aligners (smilalign type invisible aligners produced by Shenzhen Yaling Technology Co., Ltd.) in deionized water for three hours to remove impurities on the surface, and then use Wash with deionized water three times, dry in a vacuum oven at 50°C until constant weight, and place in a desiccator for use.
[0056] 2) Tertiary ammonification: Soak the invisible aligner in 500mL of deionized water, sonicate for 10min evenly, and place it in an ice bath. Then, according to the molar ratio of propylene oxide to the imino group of the invisible aligner at 1:1, propylene oxide was slowly added dropwise, the reaction temperature was kept at 3°C, and the reaction was performed under constant temperature magnetic stirring for 12 hours. After ultrasonic cleaning with ethanol and water, a tertiary ammonium invisible aligner was obtained...
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