Personalized bionic implant for synchronously repairing tooth and peripheral alveolar bone defects and forming method thereof
A molding method and technology of alveolar bone, applied in the field of personalized bionic implants and their molding, can solve the problems of increasing surgical risk and postoperative complications in the bone donor area, increasing the scope of surgery, and increasing pain for patients, so as to ensure bone quality repair effect, overcome technical sensitivity problems, reduce pain effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Such as figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a personalized bionic implant structure for synchronously repairing teeth and surrounding alveolar bone defects, including a crown 1 for meshing with normal teeth, and an abutment for connecting the implant part and the crown 2. The bionic tooth root part used to restore tooth defects 3. The restoration part 4 used to restore alveolar bone defects; the abutment is divided into the upper part of the abutment 2-1 bonded to the crown 1 and the abutment passing through the gingival part The lower part 2-2; the crown is designed according to the shape of the occlusal dentition and the mesial and distal teeth, and is made of all-ceramic block 3D cutting, the abutment and the bionic root part of the implant are printed by laser fusion, and the alveolar bone defect is repaired The body uses polymer materials to deposit fusion printing on the basis of implant biomimetic tooth roots. The design of the denser upper layer of the a...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Provide a kind of molding method of the dental implant structure of embodiment 1, and specific method comprises the steps:
[0038] Step 1: Design the crown 1 according to the occlusal relationship between the upper and lower teeth of the patient and the shape of the surrounding normal teeth;
[0039] Step 2: Carry out a CT scan on the patient's teeth and alveolar bone. After the CT scan, process the CT file, divide the tooth part and the surrounding alveolar bone defect part according to different gray values, and process the CT image to obtain Alveolar bone defect model 5 and tooth root model 6.
[0040] Step 3: Design and print the implant bionic root part and abutment according to the patient's tooth root: remove the concave implant bionic root 3 on the basis of the root model 6 of the affected tooth, so as to facilitate its smooth insertion into the extraction socket ; The position indicator mark 3-1 on the mesial and distal part of the bionic tooth root is used f...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Human teeth are mainly divided into single-rooted teeth and multi-rooted teeth. This embodiment provides a single-rooted tooth that is different from the multi-rooted teeth in Embodiment 1 and is suitable for synchronous restoration of single-rooted teeth and surrounding alveolar bone defects. The personalized bionic implant structure, its specific molding method is the same as Example 2.
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