Peanut and preparation method thereof
A technology for peanuts and peanut kernels, applied in the functions of food ingredients, food science, applications, etc., can solve the problems of limited utilization and limited economic value.
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Embodiment 1
[0072] The peanut sand product provided by the application has a preparation method as follows.
[0073] (1) Peanut pretreatment
[0074] Select high-quality peanuts without mildew and odor as raw materials, and remove the red coat to obtain peeled peanut kernels, which will be used for later use;
[0075] When peanuts are removed from the red clothes, they are treated with hot blanching and cold bleaching. Specifically:
[0076] When using the hot blanching and cold bleaching method, after blanching at about 80°C for 5 seconds, then cold bleaching at 15°C for about 5 seconds, the red clothes are removed.
[0077] (2) Cooking treatment
[0078] After removing the red coat in step (1), boil the peanut kernels for about 40 minutes until the peanuts are soft (during the cooking process, peeled peanut kernels: water = 1:3 (mass ratio)).
[0079] (3) compound into mud
[0080] Weigh the peanut meal after low-temperature cold pressing and deoiling, add hot water of the same qual...
Embodiment 2
[0098] On the basis of the single-factor effect experiment in Example 1, in order to determine the best combination of materials, the inventor took the addition of peanut meal, xylitol, flour and inulin as influencing factors, and used peanut sand The fuzzy mathematical sensory evaluation score of the product is used as the evaluation index, and the L9 (34) orthogonal test is carried out to optimize the formula of high-nutrition peanut sand.
[0099] Orthogonal Optimization Experimental Design
[0100] According to the results of the single factor test, with the added amount of peanut meal, added amount of xylitol, added amount of flour and added amount of inulin as factors, and taking the product's fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation score as the evaluation index, the L 9 (3 4 ) Orthogonal experiment, combined with the determination of nutritional components, to further optimize the design of the peanut sand product formula. The specific orthogonal design factor level tabl...
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