Method for intelligently and industrially breeding hermetia illucens adults

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for intelligently and industrially breeding hermetia illucens adults. The method adopts an intelligent hermetia illucens adult breeding room capable of automaticallyadjusting the environment and supplementing nutrition as a main body, and comprises following matched breeding measures that the temperature in an adult breeding room body is controlled at 28-35 DEG C; when the temperature reaches 36 DEG C, an axial fan is started for cooling; when the temperature is lower than or equal to 27 DEG C, a fan heater is started for heating; when the temperature in theadult breeding room body reaches 31-35 DEG C, a sun-shading device is started, and in the unfolding process, if the temperature in the room body is reduced by 0.5-1 DEG C relative to the starting temperature, the sun-shading device automatically stops unfolding; a nutrient solution for supplementary feeding is brown sugar water; and the thickness of pupae to be eclosion in the adult house is not more than 10cm. By means of the method, illumination and temperature balance in hermetia illucens adult breeding is achieved to the maximum extent, hermetia illucens adult active mating and spawning are promoted, the quality of artificially bred hermetia illucens eggs is improved, the hatching rate is increased, the influence of manpower on hermetia illucens adult life activities is reduced to themaximum extent, and the breeding income is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for industrialized breeding of black soldier fly adults. Specifically, it relates to a method for intelligent industrialized breeding of black soldier fly adults. [0002] technical background [0003] With the continuous optimization and upgrading of the agricultural industry structure and the rapid development of animal husbandry, the contradiction with environmental protection has become increasingly prominent. Animals and dead animals have gradually endangered animal husbandry production and public health safety, and have become a major bottleneck restricting the development of animal husbandry. As a new type of environmental protection resource insect and feed resource insect, black soldier fly has been widely promoted and applied in the treatment of livestock and poultry manure. Body protein has high nutritional value. With the continuous improvement of the resource utilization level of livestock and poultry far...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the black soldier fly is used for resource treatment of livestock and poultry breeding waste, although the air-conditioned room technology can realize the environmental control of black soldier fly adult breeding, but the cost is too high to be commercialized and has no practical value

However, in the prior art, glass houses, mosquito nets and other equipment are generally used for breeding, which are easily affected by climate and weather. Adults suck, and the commonly used spraying methods are mostly manual operations. The operation process consumes a lot of manpower, and the farmers frequently switch on and off the breeding equipment, which will cause the adults of the black soldier flies to escape, which will cause a loss to the population of the black soldier flies, and it is difficult to maintain a stable output. Insect eggs, affecting the effect of subsequent livestock and poultry manure treatment

[0005] The success rate of artificial breeding of black soldier fly adults is related to the thickness of the pupal layer, the density of black soldier fly adults, the selection of nutrient solution, and environmental control. The black soldier fly has a short life cycle and fast metabolism, and artificial breeding is not only labor-intensive. , and it is easy to cause black soldier flies to escape, die, or the egg laying rate is not high, the egg hatching rate is not high, etc., which affects the production efficiency of commercial black soldier flies eggs

[0006] The temperature in Yunnan-Guizhou is suitable for the growth and reproduction of black soldier flies. Using glass houses and mosquito nets can successfully breed black soldier fly adults. However, in some areas, the ambient temperature will become cold or hot in extreme weather, and black soldier fly adults will die in large numbers. As for other provinces, in winter and summer, environmental control facilities are needed to successfully breed black soldier flies. Therefore, the development of intelligent black soldier fly adult breeding houses with automatic environmental control functions and automatic feeding functions can greatly improve Save manpower, extend the scope of use of black soldier flies in other regions, and promote the decomposition and transformation of organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure

However, simply using air conditioners to control the environment consumes a lot of energy and does not meet market demand. It is difficult to popularize and develop artificially raised black soldier flies to control animal husbandry pollution.

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