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Phellinus igniarius culture medium and preparation method thereof

A cultivation medium and technology of Phellinus japonica, which is applied in the field of Phellinus japonica cultivation substrate and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy-to-contaminate bacteria and low content of beneficial substances, and achieve the effects of preventing bacterial infection, reasonable matching of nutrients, and good antibacterial properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-17
郝哲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Phellinus japonica cultivation substrate and its preparation method, which can solve the technical problems of the existing Phellinus japonica cultivation substrate, easy to be infected with bacteria, and low content of beneficial substances

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1, the Phellinus Phellinus cultivation substrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40kg of jujube dregs, 20kg of mulberry leaves, 8kg of jujube wood segments, 1kg of gypsum, 1.8kg of lovage powder, 5kg of ammonium tartrate, 5kg of corn flour, and 15kg of silkworm excrement , water retaining agent 8kg and nutrient slow-release body 5kg. Polysaccharides 3.1mg / g, total flavonoids 46.5mg / g, total triterpenoids reached 2.59mg / g, Phellinus mycelia covered with fungus bags were all less than 42 days, fruiting body formation time was 24 days, and the average yield was greater than 173g / bag, the number of bacteria in every 100 bags is 3. Compared with the prior art, the content of beneficial substances is also greatly improved, and the number of contaminated bacteria is greatly reduced compared with 10-40% of the prior art.

Embodiment 2，，，45kg、22kg、8kg、1.3kg、2.1kg、7kg、5kg、16kg、8kg and 6kg。3.5mg/g，47.3mg/g, 3 to 2.65mg/g，39，22，179g/，1001。、、 3 comparative 1，， Embodiment 2。 Embodiment 3

[0022] Embodiment 2, the Phellinus Phellinus cultivation substrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 kg of jujube dregs, 22 kg of mulberry leaves, 8 kg of jujube wood segments, 1.3 kg of gypsum, 2.1 kg of lovage powder, 7 kg of ammonium tartrate, 5 kg of corn flour, silkworm excrement 16kg, water retaining agent 8kg and nutrient slow-release body 6kg. Polysaccharides 3.5mg / g, total flavonoids 47.3mg / g, total triterpenoids reached 2.65mg / g, Phellinus mycelia covered with bacteria bag for 39 days, fruiting body formation time is less than 22 days, average yield is more than 179g / bag, the number of bacteria in every 100 bags is 1. Polysaccharides, total flavonoids, and total triterpenoids have significantly improved compared with Comparative Document 1, and the production cycle has also been significantly shortened, indicating that the proportion of Example 2 is more suitable for the growth of Phellinus radix. Embodiment 3, the Phellinus Phellinus cul...

Embodiment 4

[0023] Embodiment 4, the Phellinus Phellinus cultivation substrate includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 kg of jujube dregs, 22 kg of mulberry leaves, 8 kg of jujube wood segments, 1.3 kg of gypsum, 2.1 kg of lovage powder, 7 kg of ammonium tartrate, 5 kg of corn flour, silkworm excrement 16kg, water retaining agent 8kg and nutrient slow-release body 6kg. The Phellinus Phellinus cultivation substrate also includes 11 kg of 20-mesh vermiculite, 0.04 kg of magnesium acetate and 0.06 kg of cinnamic acid. Polysaccharides 3.68mg / g, total flavonoids 48.2mg / g, total triterpenoids reached 2.69mg / g, Phellinus mycelia covered with bacteria bags for 39 days, fruiting body formation time was less than 21 days, and the average yield was greater than 1801g / bag, the number of bacteria in every 100 bags is 1. By adding magnesium acetate and cinnamic acid for experimental comparison, the addition of magnesium acetate can effectively promote mycelia growth within a cert...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of phellinus igniarius production, and particularly relates to a phellinus igniarius culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The phellinus igniarius culture medium is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of red date dregs, 20-25 parts of mulberry leaves, 8-10 parts of red date wood sections, 1-2 parts of gypsum, 1.8-2.5 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis powder, 5-8 parts of ammonium tartrate, 5-8 parts of corn flour, 15-20 parts of silkworm excrement, 8-10 parts of water-retaining agents, and 5-10 parts of nutrient slow-release bodies. Through the synergistic effect of the red date dregs, the red date wood sections, the silkworm excrement, and the radix angelicae pubescentis powder, the phellinus igniariusculture medium is more reasonable in nutrient substance matching, so that the synthesis of flavonoid and total triterpenoid synthase is promoted and induced, and the content of the flavonoid and the total triterpenoid synthase is higher. In addition, the phellinus igniarius culture medium has better antibacterial property, so that the bacterial contamination of phellinus igniarius due to environmental deterioration in a later planting period is effectively prevented, and the survival rate and planting adaptability are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of phellinus production, in particular to a phellinus cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Phellinus genus Basidiomycotina, Phyllomycetes, Phyllomycetes, Pleuroporaceae, Acupunculus genus, is the trade name of the genus Acupunculophore baoweri and Acupunculus clefthoof . "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" and "Compendium of Materia Medica" have recorded the medicinal effects of Phellinus Phellinus. Modern medical research has shown that Phellinus Phellinus has significant effects such as anti-tumor, anti-oxidation and improving human immunity. The rare medicinal fungus with the first tumor effect is widely used in medicine, food, daily chemical industry, health care products and other industries. [0003] The applicant has found through research that Phellinus Phellinus contains higher total flavonoids and total triterpenoids, which are the most important componen...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/22C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G5/30
CPCA01G18/20A01G18/22C05D1/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G5/30C05F3/00C05F11/00
Inventor 郝哲张彦飞雷萍张锋景仰平薛浩霍冬霞高悦李红李惠霞高卫东
Owner 郝哲
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