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A kind of single-ion nanocomposite solid-state electrolyte and preparation method thereof

A solid electrolyte and nano-composite technology, applied in the direction of electrolyte immobilization/gelation, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of low ionic conductivity, achieve good ionic conductivity, solve side reactions, and facilitate large-scale The effect of production

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
ZHONGBEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the biggest drawback of this single-ion conductor is its low ionic conductivity.

Method used

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  • A kind of single-ion nanocomposite solid-state electrolyte and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of single-ion nanocomposite solid-state electrolyte and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of single-ion nanocomposite solid-state electrolyte and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A single-ion nanocomposite solid electrolyte is prepared according to the following steps.

[0038] In step (1), prepare a single-ion-based polymer. Under a nitrogen protective atmosphere, add 5.9375g of PEGMEM, 0.5155g of SSS and 0.09855g of AIBN into a three-necked flask containing 10mL of DMF, and then heat the mixture in a 70°C water bath Reacted in medium for 8h, and stirred by magneton, after the simple free radical polymerization reaction was completed, a viscous mixture PEGMEM-co-SSS was obtained.

[0039] In step (2), the mixed product obtained in step (1) is cooled to room temperature.

[0040] In the (3) step, 1.0g of ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 O and 1.10 g of 1,2-dimethylimidazole were dissolved in 20 mL of DMF, respectively.

[0041] In step (4), dissolve the ZnNO 3 ·6H 2O and 1,2-dimethylimidazole were sequentially added to the mixture obtained in step (2), and stirred in situ at 30°C for 24 hours to prepare white emulsion PEGMEM-co-SSS@ZIF-8, PEGMEM-co-SSS and Th...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A single-ion nanocomposite solid electrolyte is prepared according to the following steps.

[0045] In step (1), prepare a single-ion-based polymer. Under a nitrogen protective atmosphere, add 5.9375g of PEGMEM, 0.5155g of SSS and 0.09855g of AIBN into a three-necked flask containing 10mL of DMF, and then heat the mixture in a 70°C water bath Reacted in medium for 8h with magnetic stirring, and the viscous mixture PEGMEM-co-SSS was obtained after the simple free radical polymerization reaction was completed.

[0046] In step (2), the mixed product obtained in step (1) is cooled to room temperature.

[0047] In the (3) step, the ZnNO of 1.487g 3 ·6H 2 O and 1.642 g of 1,2-dimethylimidazole were dissolved in 40 mL of DMF, respectively.

[0048] In step (4), dissolve the ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 O and 1,2-dimethylimidazole were sequentially added to the mixed product obtained in step (2), and stirred in situ at 30°C for 24 hours to prepare a white emulsion PEGMEM-co-SSS@ZIF-8, PE...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A single-ion nanocomposite solid electrolyte is prepared according to the following steps.

[0052] In step (1), prepare a single-ion-based polymer. Under a nitrogen protective atmosphere, add 5.9375g of PEGMEM, 0.5155g of SSS and 0.09855g of AIBN into a three-necked flask containing 10mL of DMF, and then heat the mixture in a 70°C water bath Reacted in medium for 8h with magnetic stirring, and the viscous mixture PEGMEM-co-SSS was obtained after the simple free radical polymerization reaction was completed.

[0053] In the (2) step, the mixed product obtained in the (1) step is cooled to room temperature.

[0054] In the (3) step, the ZnNO of 2.964g 3 ·6H 2 O and 3.284 g of 1,2-dimethylimidazole were dissolved in 40 mL of DMF, respectively.

[0055] In step (4), dissolve the ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 O and 1,2-dimethylimidazole were sequentially added to the mixed product obtained in step (2), and stirred in situ at 30°C for 24 hours to prepare a white emulsion PEGMEM-co-SSS@Z...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-ion nanocomposite solid electrolyte and a preparation method thereof. The single-ion nanocomposite solid electrolyte is composed of sodium styrene sulfonate-polyethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate random copolymer and ZIF-8. , which has good ionic conductivity at room temperature, and its preparation method is obtained by in-situ compounding of sodium styrene sulfonate-polyethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate random copolymer and ZIF-8, and the preparation method is simple , low cost, and conducive to large-scale production and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solid electrolyte material, in particular to a single-ion nanocomposite solid electrolyte and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of solid electrolyte preparation. Background technique [0002] As an important energy storage technology, lithium-ion batteries have been used in various portable electronic devices and electric vehicles. However, the scarcity and high cost of lithium resources limit its large-scale application. In contrast, sodium is rich in resources and low in price, which has a greater market competitive advantage. Traditional sodium-ion battery electrolytes are composed of sodium salts and liquid solvents. In addition to the risk of leakage and combustion of organic solvents, this dual-ion conductor also has the problem of a small migration number of sodium ions. [0003] The advantages of single-ion conductors compared with double-ion conductors: 1) High ion selectivity (the migr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0565H01M10/054H01M10/42
CPCH01M10/054H01M10/0565H01M10/4235H01M2300/0085Y02E60/10
Inventor 张锦芳王媛媛李晓峰刘斌李莹李宁胡胜亮
Owner ZHONGBEI UNIV