Method suitable for wild resource plant collection and treatment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a method suitable for wild resource plant collection and treatment, which comprises the following steps of (1) plant pruning, (2) plant digging: after a target plant is dug manually, removing mud on a main root, cutting off the main root after being reserved by 25 cm, and reserving a fibrous root systemon the main root at the same time, (3) wound treatment: performing sterilization treatment, and spraying a healing agent, (4) root treatment: adding a certain proportion of water into the light waterretention matrix, and wrapping the light water retention matrix on the roots of the plants, and (5) treating the leaves: spraying a 2-5% pullulan solution onto the leaves to enable the leaves to be locally stained with the pullulan solution, and spraying a brassinolide solution with the concentration of 0.3-0.8 mg / L onto the leaves after 3-6 minutes. Compared with a conventional root treatment method, the method has the advantages that the to-be-transplanted plants can be transported more conveniently, and in addition, the loss of water in the plants is effectively reduced through a special leaf treatment method.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a method suitable for collecting and processing wild resource plants. 【Background technique】 [0002] Agricultural wild plant resources are precious natural resources, an important material basis for genetic breeding and biotechnology research, and an important part of agricultural biodiversity. Over the years, due to the lack of systematic and effective protection and rational utilization of agricultural wild plant resources in production activities, some wild plant resources with important economic, scientific and ecological values ​​have declined sharply or even disappeared, and urgently need to be protected. In order to achieve sustainable, stable and efficient development of agriculture and meet the needs of human society for the variety and quality of agricultural products, it is of great strategic significance to strengthen the protection, development ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) Most of the collection sites are mountains and valleys. For the convenience of carrying, the plants need to be short-cut, branched, and roots excavated. During the processing, the plants will have a large number of wounds, which will accelerate the loss of water in the plants and are also easy to be infected by pathogens. infestation;

[0004] (2) In order to ensure the survival rate of transplanting, the conventional method of excavating the plants is to wrap the soil balls on the roots after raising the seedlings with soil to continue to provide water and nutrients for the plants, but the method here carries too much load and requires large amount of transport manpower

[0005] (3) During the long-distance transportation, the climate conditions such as atmospheric temperature, light intensity and wind velocity are uncontrollable, which greatly affects the speed of plant water loss, and the method of conventional soil ball wrapping roots can provide plant water and nutrients very limited