Saturable absorber based on two-dimensional black arsenic-phosphorus nano material, preparation method thereof and laser
A black arsenic and phosphorus nanometer and saturable absorption technology, which is applied in lasers, laser components, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problem that lasers cannot cover the mid-infrared band, and achieve high stability and wide The effect of tunable bandgap and high carrier mobility
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[0037] In the second aspect, the present invention also provides a method for preparing a saturable absorber based on two-dimensional black arsenic and phosphorus nanomaterials, comprising the following steps:
[0038]Provide a two-dimensional black arsenic phosphorus nanomaterial dispersion and an optical waveguide, the optical waveguide is passed through light to generate an evanescent field, and then the two-dimensional black arsenic phosphorus nanomaterial dispersion is coated on the optical waveguide, dried and formed, and manufactured A saturable absorber based on two-dimensional black arsenic and phosphorus nanomaterials was obtained.
[0039] Further, the concentration of the two-dimensional black arsenic and phosphorus nanomaterials in the dispersion liquid of the two-dimensional black arsenic and phosphorus nanomaterials is 5-100 mg / ml.
[0040] Further, the preparation method of the two-dimensional black arsenic phosphorus nanomaterial comprises the following steps:...
Embodiment 1
[0060] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of preparation method of two-dimensional black arsenic phosphorus nanomaterial comprises the following steps:
[0061] Preparation of b-AsP crystal: provide 50mg of gray arsenic, 450mg of red phosphorus and 10mg of tin iodide and place them in a sealed vacuum quartz tube, and then place the vacuum quartz tube horizontally in the furnace. First raise the temperature of the vacuum quartz tube to 750 °C at a speed of 5 °C / min and maintain it at this temperature for 2 hours, then cool the vacuum quartz tube to 500 °C within 7.5 hours and maintain it at this temperature for 3 hours, and then within 8 hours. The vacuum quartz tube was cooled to 150°C, and finally gradually cooled to room temperature to obtain b-AsP crystals.
[0062] Preparation of two-dimensional b-AsP nanomaterials: grind b-AsP crystals for 10 min to form powdered b-AsP, then dissolve the ground powdered b-AsP in deionized water to obtain b-AsP dispersion, and mix b-AsP The ...
Embodiment 2
[0067] A saturable absorber based on two-dimensional b-AsP, the specific preparation process includes: using a common single-mode fiber (dispersion 18ps / (nm*km)) to obtain a tapered fiber through a mechanical tapered machine, and then connecting a 980nm The pump laser produces an evanescent field in the tapered region. Then, the dispersion liquid containing the two-dimensional b-AsP nanomaterial obtained in Example 1 was dropped into the tapered region of the optical fiber, and dried to form a saturable absorber based on two-dimensional b-AsP.
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