Power load probability prediction system and method for multi-core intelligent meter

A probabilistic forecasting and power load technology, applied in forecasting, neural learning methods, data processing applications, etc., to achieve the effects of preventing overfitting, improving robustness, and fast training speed

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-15
浙江八达电子仪表有限公司 +1
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technologies, the present invention provides a probabilistic prediction method for power loads for multi-core smart meters, which solves the need to rely on the prediction results of multiple models to construct the final Technical Issues Predicting Outcomes

Method used

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  • Power load probability prediction system and method for multi-core intelligent meter
  • Power load probability prediction system and method for multi-core intelligent meter
  • Power load probability prediction system and method for multi-core intelligent meter

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] refer to figure 1 As shown, a power load probabilistic forecasting system for multi-core smart meters, including convolutional neural network CNN, recurrent neural network GRU and mixed density network. The convolutional neural network CNN includes a convolutional layer and a pooling layer; the convolutional neural network CNN uses ReLU as the activation function; the pooling layer can discard 20% of the data and output it to the flatten layer to prevent overfitting during the training process; The convolutional neural network CNN and the cyclic neural network GRU are connected through a flatten layer. The flatten layer is used to reduce the dimensionality of the spatial features, and then form a feature vector with the historical load data, which is output to the cyclic neural network GRU.

[0050] The convolutional neural network is used to extract spatial features from historical environmental factor data, and construct spatial features and corresponding historical l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power load probability prediction system and method for a multi-core intelligent meter, and the method comprises the steps: building a sample set through a CNN (convolutionalneural network) and a GRU (recurrent neural network); training a mixed density network through a training set, so as to optimize network parameters; verifying the trained mixed density network through a verification set; carrying out power consumption load probability prediction by adopting the hybrid density network passing the verification; wherein the hybrid density network comprises a full connection layer, a hybrid parameter output layer and a hybrid probability density function output layer which are connected step by step; and using a mixed probability density function output layer foracquiring the mixed weight, the probability density function variance and the probability density function mean value output by the mixed parameter output layer to construct a mixed density function,and taking the mixed density function as power load probability density distribution. Training efficiency is high, the uncertainty of the sample can be well learned, a highly fluctuating time sequence can be dealt with, and the prediction accuracy is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electric load prediction, in particular to a method for predicting the probability density function of electric load. Background technique [0002] In the context of the construction of the electric power Internet of Things, the power system can collect, record and store massive load data through the extensive deployment of smart meters. Electricity meters, load forecasting methods based on data processing and analysis benefit from this, and have more data foundation support. The accuracy of load forecasting is affected by many factors such as seasonal dynamics and regional power generation, and has certain uncertainties. How to use the massive data obtained by multi-core smart meters to build an efficient and accurate load forecasting model, and how to describe the uncertainty in load forecasting Issues such as sexuality have become research hotspots in recent years. [0003] Load forecasting methods can be main...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/06G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q50/06G06N3/08G06N3/048G06N3/044G06N3/045Y04S10/50
Inventor 吴晓政姚诚周立毛子春周念成王强钢
Owner 浙江八达电子仪表有限公司
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