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Pithecellobium clypearia rapid breeding method

A monkey earring, fast technology, applied in fertilization methods, cultivation, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of difficult large-scale promotion, non-standard planting, low yield, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing benefits, shortening the growth cycle, and growing vigorously

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-12
临沧道地中药材种植科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a monkey earring that does not rely on chemical fertilizers, has low production cost and high yield, and is aimed at the technical problems of non-standard planting, high cost, low yield, and difficulty in large-scale promotion in the prior art. Breeding method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for rapid breeding of monkey earrings, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Select woodland: select broad-leaved woodland with an altitude of 1000m and fertile soil as the planting land, clean up dead branches and leaves, and prepare the ground for digging holes;

[0026] (2) Sowing and germination: Select 8 mature fresh monkey earring fruits with robust growth and development, full grains, and no pests and diseases, peel off the peel, take out the seeds and sterilize them with 75% alcohol for sowing. For 1990 hours, the seeds were sown on the sand bed, and the seeds were covered with river sand with a thickness of 1 cm, and the seeds were transplanted after germination;

[0027] (3) Transplanting and raising seedlings: the seeds after germination in step (2) are transplanted into a culture medium mixed with coconut bran, black soil and vermiculite in a mass ratio of 5:1:3 to raise seedlings, and cover with plastic wrap , the temperature in the plastic...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A method for rapid breeding of monkey earrings, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Select woodland: select broad-leaved woodland with an altitude of 1500m and fertile soil layer as the planting land, clean up dead branches and leaves, prepare the ground and dig holes;

[0033] (2) Sowing and germination: Select 8 mature fresh monkey earring fruits with robust growth and development, full grains, and no pests and diseases, peel off the peel, take out the seeds and sterilize them with 75% alcohol for sowing. For 2000h, the seeds were sown on the sand bed, and the seeds were covered with river sand with a thickness of 1cm, and the seeds were transplanted after germination;

[0034] (3) Transplanting and raising seedlings: transplanting the germinated seeds in step (2) into a culture medium mixed with coconut bran, black soil, and vermiculite in a mass ratio of 10:1:4 to raise seedlings, and cover with plastic wrap , the temperature in the plastic wrap was 25°C, ...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A method for rapid breeding of monkey earrings, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Select woodland: select broad-leaved woodland with an altitude of 1950m and a fertile soil layer as the planting land, clean up dead branches and leaves, and dig holes;

[0040] (2) Sowing and germination: Select 8 mature fresh monkey earring fruits with robust growth and development, full grains, and no pests and diseases, peel off the peel, take out the seeds and sterilize them with 75% alcohol for sowing. For 12100h, the seeds were sown on the sand bed, and the seeds were covered with river sand with a thickness of 1 cm, and the seeds were transplanted after germination;

[0041] (3) Transplanting and raising seedlings: transplanting the germinated seeds in step (2) into a culture medium mixed with coconut bran, black soil, and vermiculite in a mass ratio of 8:1:5 to raise seedlings, and cover with plastic wrap , the temperature in the plastic wrap was 28°C, and the humidity...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a pithecellobium clypearia rapid breeding method. The pithecellobium clypearia rapid breeding method comprises the following steps of (1) selecting a broad-leaved forest land with the altitude of 1000 m-1950 m and a fertile soil layer as a planting land, cleaning withered branches and leaves, preparing the land and digging holes; (2) selecting fresh and mature pithecellobium clypearia seeds, sowing the pithecellobium clypearia seeds in a manner that the pithecellobium clypearia seeds are placed in a nutrition bagwith the height of 19 cm and the width of 16 cm, covering the pithecellobium clypearia seeds with 1 cm of fine soil, watering the pithecellobium clypearia seeds once a week, and enabling the pithecellobium clypearia seeds to sprout after 10-20 days to grow into seedlings; (3) when 2-3 true leaves appear on each seedling, transplanting the seedlings into seedling raising bags of a nursery garden for raising the seedlings, and controlling the shading rate; (4) applying decomposed sheep manure in planting furrows before field planting, conducting deep ploughing and leveling, putting the pithecellobium clypearia seedlings in the planting furrows, covering roots of the seedlings with soil of 1-2 cm, and covering the roots of the seedlings with pine needles of 1-3 cm in thickness after compaction; and (5) regularly loosening soil, weeding and pruning after the seedlings survive after transplanting, and applying fertilizer 2-3 times every year. According to the breeding method, the growth period is shortened, the pesticide and fertilizer residue problem is reduced, and the product quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and relates to a rapid breeding method for monkey earrings. Background technique [0002] Monkey earrings, also known as bib tree, dragon wood, landed money, chicken three trees, and urine bucket male, belong to the mimosa family monkey earrings, evergreen trees, up to ten meters. Monkey earrings are distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Sichuan, Guangxi and Yunnan, and are born in forests on barren hillsides, roadsides and rivers. Monkey earring is not only an excellent native plant distributed in subtropical coastal areas, but also an important garden flower and fruit plant. [0003] Monkey earrings taste slightly bitter, slightly provocative, cool in nature, and have the functions of clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and reducing swelling. At present, predecessors have carried out certain researches on its chemical composition, pharmacology, pharmacology,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005
Inventor 白奕
Owner 临沧道地中药材种植科技有限公司
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