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Organic nano-assembly for biological imaging in second window of near-infrared region, as well as preparation method and application of organic nano-assembly

A nano-assembly, organic technology, applied in the preparations for in vivo experiments, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problem of lack of targeting and activatable characteristics, limited time window, and inability to achieve specific lighting And other issues

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-26
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These techniques have some limitations: for example, CT and PET will bring harmful ionizing radiation, MRI has limited imaging spatial and temporal resolution, and requires functional contrast agents, etc.
However, the types of fluorescent probes currently developed in the second near-infrared region are relatively limited, and generally only have luminescent properties, do not have targeting and activatable properties, and cannot achieve specific lighting on specific parts of organisms, making the signal-to-noise imaging The ratio is still limited; and the residence time of the probe in the lesion is short, which limits the observable time window, which greatly limits its effect in living biological imaging

Method used

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  • Organic nano-assembly for biological imaging in second window of near-infrared region, as well as preparation method and application of organic nano-assembly
  • Organic nano-assembly for biological imaging in second window of near-infrared region, as well as preparation method and application of organic nano-assembly
  • Organic nano-assembly for biological imaging in second window of near-infrared region, as well as preparation method and application of organic nano-assembly

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Preparation of NIRlyso-NP-PEG1000 nanometer assembly, the monomer structure of the assembly is as follows:

[0058]

[0059] Concrete synthetic route is as follows:

[0060]

[0061] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:

[0062] (1) Synthesis of intermediate 1-1

[0063] Dissolve p-bromo-substituted thiophenol (compound 1-1) and ethyl substituted phenylacetoacetate (compound 1-2) in polyphosphoric acid, react at 90-100°C for 1-3 hours; add crushed The reaction was quenched with ice, extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic phase was concentrated and separated by column chromatography to obtain intermediate 1-1; wherein the molar ratio of compound 1-1, compound 1-2 and polyphosphoric acid was 1:(1.~ 1.3): (10~15);

[0064] (2) Synthesis of intermediate 1-2

[0065] Under the protection of nitrogen, the intermediate 1-1, tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazine, Buchwald catalyst and inorganic base were mixed in a dry solvent, and reacted at 80-110°C for 3-12 ho...

Embodiment 2

[0079] Preparation of NIRlyso-NP-PEG2000-RGD nano-assembly, the monomer structure of the assembly is as follows:

[0080]

[0081] Concrete synthetic route is as follows:

[0082]

[0083] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:

[0084] (1) Synthesis of intermediate 2-1

[0085] Intermediate-6 and azide-polyethylene glycol-succinimide chain (compound 6-1) were dissolved in dichloromethane, and cuprous iodide, azidodiisopropylethylamine and acetic acid were added successively as Catalyst, stirred at room temperature in the dark for 8-24 hours. The reaction solution was centrifuged at high speed to remove the precipitate, the organic phase was concentrated and separated by reverse column chromatography to obtain intermediate 2-1; wherein intermediate 1-6, compound 2-1, cuprous iodide, nitrogen nitrogen diisopropylethylamine and The feeding molar ratio of acetic acid is 1:(1~1.5):(0.01~0.1):(0.01~0.1):(0.01~0.1).

[0086] (2) Preparation of product 2 from intermediate...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological materials, and particularly relates to an organic nano-assembly for biological imaging in a second window of a near-infrared region, as wellas a preparation method and application of the organic nano-assembly. The organic nano-assembly is a nano-material synthesized on the basis of piperazine benzothiapyran pentamethine cyanine dye structures and is marked as NIRlyso-NP. A monomer of the organic nano-assembly mainly comprises the following three parts: a series of piperazine benzothiapyran pentamethine cyanine dye structures with luminescent properties, a flexible chain connected in the middle and a terminal functional group. The organic nano-assembly has a fluorescence signal activatable characteristic and a targeting recognitioncharacteristic, can be used for biological imaging of a living body with a high signal-to-noise ratio in the second window of the near-infrared region, and provides help for disease detection, diagnosis and fluorescence guidance surgical treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biomaterials, and in particular relates to a nano assembly and a preparation method thereof, as well as the application of this type of material in high-signal-to-noise ratio imaging of living organisms with a second near-infrared window and surgical navigation. Background technique [0002] In recent years, medical imaging technology has been widely used in the medical industry, and it is an important tool for early diagnosis, monitoring, curative effect evaluation and surgical navigation of diseases. Currently, the most clinical imaging techniques belong to tomographic imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET) and ultrasound scanning. These techniques have some limitations: for example, CT and PET will bring harmful ionizing radiation, MRI has limited imaging spatial and temporal resolution, and requires functional contrast...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G65/334C08G65/333C09K11/06B82Y5/00A61K49/00
CPCA61K49/0032A61K49/0054B82Y5/00C08G65/333C08G65/33331C08G65/3348C09K11/06C09K2211/1007C09K2211/1044C09K2211/1059C09K2211/1092
Inventor 张凡王尚风何月
Owner FUDAN UNIV