The invention provides a method for generating an operation record and assisting in management and application in an operating room through voice recognition, and the method comprises the following steps: pre-setting clinical related professional data in a voice recognition system, including clinical diagnosis information, diagnosis and treatment routines, a medicine library and an event library;before an operation, inputting operation list information into the system, wherein the operation list information comprises patient names, departments, inpatient areas, bed numbers, hospitalization numbers, operation doctors and operation nurse information; during an operation, acquiring the first-time voice record of an operation doctor through a doctor clip type microphone, wherein the system automatically identifies keywords and compares the keywords with background data, and automatically generates an operation record text correspondingly; meanwhile, recording the image data in the operation process through camera equipment; after the operation, enabling a surgeon to correspondingly manage clinical images and snapshots recorded in the operation by utilizing various events occurring ateach time node in the record according to an operation record generated in the operation, wherein the surgeon is supported to conveniently and quickly edit and generate a professional operation clinical report after the operation.