The invention discloses a preparation method of a
bioactive scaffold for promoting nerve vascularization
bone regeneration. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a synthetic
high polymer material and / or a natural
high polymer material with an osteogenesis promoting nano material to obtain
printing ink;
printing ink is used in a 3D printing mode, and the basic support is obtained. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a piezoelectric
high polymer material into a micro-nano
fiber membrane through an electrostatic
spinning technology,
cutting the micro-nano
fiber membrane into small blocks, soaking the small blocks in an
ethanol solution, and dispersing and filtering the small blocks to obtain a micro-nano
fiber /
ethanol dispersion liquid; and immersing the basic
scaffold in the micro-nano fiber /
ethanol dispersion liquid for micro-nano fiber self-
assembly, then removing ethanol, placing and
drying to obtain the
bioactive scaffold. The
scaffold has a micro-nano
fiber structure of a bionic natural
extracellular matrix, and
cell behaviors of adhesion, proliferation, differentiation and the like of cells are promoted. Cells in contact with the
stent can exert a self-stimulation bioelectric effect driven by
cell adhesion, so that efficient nerve vascularization
bone regeneration can be realized, and the quality of
bone defect repair is improved.