The application discloses a triplex forming
oligonucleotide fluorescent probe and a detection method for detecting
mycoplasma by targeting P1
adhesion protein genes, and belongs to the technical field of microbial molecular detection. The fluorescent probe is a triplex forming
oligonucleotide (TFO), targets a specific conservative sequence of
mycoplasma P1
adhesion protein genes, the 5' end of the fluorescent probe is modified with a
fluorescent reporter group, the 3' end of the fluorescent probe is modified with a
fluorescent quenching group, the fluorescent probe can form a stable triplex
DNA complex with the target sequence through Hoogsteen base
pairing and generate a fluorescent
signal. The detection method comprises four core steps of sample pretreatment and
DNA extraction, fluorescent probe incubation, fluorescent
signal detection and result judgment, and does not need PCR amplification, and is simple in operation and rapid in detection. The probe has high specificity and high sensitivity, the detection
lower limit can reach 1 copy / muL, is suitable for
mycoplasma detection of various types of samples, and can be widely applied to scenes such as
clinical diagnosis, biological pharmaceutical
quality control and
livestock breeding
quarantine.