The application discloses a preparation method of a
gallium germanate near-
infrared luminescent material, and the
luminescent material has a
chemical formula of Ga 3+x‑y Al 3‑ x Ge2O 13 : y Cr 3+ According to a stoichiometric ratio of each
raw material in the
chemical formula, each
raw material is weighed, Ga is introduced through an
oxide, Al is introduced through an
oxide or a
hydroxide, Ge is introduced through an
oxide, and Cr is introduced through an oxide or a
nitrate; the raw materials are fully mixed and ground to obtain a
raw material powder; the raw material
powder is kept at a certain temperature in an
air atmosphere, is cooled to
room temperature in a furnace, is ground, and the near-
infrared luminescent material is prepared. The preparation method can obtain the near-
infrared luminescent material which has the advantages of a spectrum peak greater than 800 nm, adjustable spectrum, high luminescent efficiency (an external
quantum efficiency is greater than 30%), good
thermal stability (a residual luminescent intensity at 150 o C is greater than 60% at
room temperature), can be efficiently excited by a
blue light chip, and the like, can be applied to
biological imaging,
plant illumination, night monitoring and food detection, the preparation method is simple, no waste water and
waste gas are discharged, and the preparation method is suitable for large-scale industrial production.