The invention relates to the technical field of weather forecast inspection, in particular to a weather forecast
inspection method and
system based on skill
score and mode comparison, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining hourly observation description, extracting
time difference and element features, forming an
observation time sequence, matching
station numbers, and paralleling forecast elements to generate a forecast alignment sequence; and extracting a rainfall grade difference sequence, merging according to regions to form a region grade difference sequence, comparing a difference sequence direction to generate a region comparison
score sequence, integrating multi-element difference values, and outputting a test conclusion according to a sorting reference. According to the method, the
time sequence coherence is enhanced through hourly observation check and integration; an extreme value, a
peak value and a grade are extracted, so that observation is expanded from a
single point to a
time sequence with amplitude and grade;
station matching is carried out to eliminate
invalid data to ensure centrality; merging an error by using the grade serial number and the region code, and presenting a region deviation trend; the multi-element differences are integrated to form regionalized, directional and hierarchical combined features, and the mode difference
contrast level is enhanced.