Equipment and method for hydrogen production through reforming of methanol steam

A technology of steam reforming and hydrogen production equipment, which is applied to chemical instruments and methods, hydrogen, hydrogen separation, etc., can solve the problems of poor economy and high cost, and achieve the effects of reducing harmful gases, increasing concentration, and being environmentally friendly

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-09
CHUANHUA GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, the power consumption of hydrogen production by electrolysis of water is about 5-8kW·h / m 3 ·H 2 , the unit cost of hydrogen is higher
In the fine chemical and pharmaceutical industries, there is a large demand for small and medium-scale hydrogen production, and the above hydrogen production methods are all less economical.

Method used

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  • Equipment and method for hydrogen production through reforming of methanol steam

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The present invention provides a methanol steam reforming hydrogen production equipment, which includes a liquid storage, a main hydrogen production equipment and three sub-hydrogen production equipment, wherein the main hydrogen production equipment includes heat exchangers connected in sequence through pipelines device, vaporization chamber, reforming chamber and separation chamber, the heat exchanger communicates with the liquid storage through pipelines; A sub-reforming chamber and a sub-separation chamber separated by a plate, and the partition plate is provided with a vent hole communicating with the sub-reforming chamber and the sub-separation chamber;

[0029] The main hydrogen production equipment obtains hydrogen, and at the same time transports the exhausted residual gas to one of the sub-hydrogen production equipments, wherein the first sub-hydrogen production equipment receives the exhausted residual gas from the main hydrogen production equipment, and then ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The present invention provides a methanol steam reforming hydrogen production equipment, which includes a liquid storage, a main hydrogen production equipment and two sub-hydrogen production equipment, wherein, the main hydrogen production equipment includes heat exchangers connected in sequence through pipelines device, vaporization chamber, reforming chamber, preheating temperature control mechanism and separation chamber, the heat exchanger communicates with the liquid storage through pipelines; the sub-hydrogen production equipment includes a shell with an inner cavity, A sub-reforming chamber and a sub-separation chamber formed by separating the inner cavity of the housing through a partition, and the partition is provided with a vent hole communicating with the sub-reformation chamber and the sub-separation chamber;

[0033] The main hydrogen production equipment obtains hydrogen, and at the same time transports the exhausted residual gas to one of the sub-hydrogen...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The present invention provides a methanol steam reforming hydrogen production equipment, which includes a liquid storage, main hydrogen production equipment and four sub-hydrogen production equipment, wherein, the main hydrogen production equipment includes heat exchangers connected in sequence through pipelines device, vaporization chamber, reforming chamber, preheating temperature control mechanism and separation chamber, the heat exchanger communicates with the liquid storage through pipelines; the sub-hydrogen production equipment includes a shell with an inner cavity, A sub-reforming chamber and a sub-separation chamber formed by separating the inner cavity of the housing through a partition, and the partition is provided with a vent hole communicating with the sub-reformation chamber and the sub-separation chamber;

[0037]The main hydrogen production equipment obtains hydrogen, and at the same time transports the exhausted residual gas to one of the sub-hydrogen p...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen preparation. Specifically, the invention provides equipment for hydrogen production through reforming of methanol steam. The equipment comprises a liquid storage device, main hydrogen production equipment and a plurality of pieces of hydrogen production sub-equipment, wherein the main hydrogen production equipment obtains hydrogen and conveys discharged residual gas into one piece of hydrogen production sub-equipment at the same time; and the sub-hydrogen production equipment receives residual gas discharged by the main hydrogen production equipment or/and other hydrogen production sub-equipment and uses the residual gas for continuously producing hydrogen. In addition, the invention also provides a method for hydrogen production through reforming of methanol steam by using the equipment. The technology of multiple residual gas reforming is adopted, so methanol cracking efficiency is further improved, harmful gas in the residual gas can be reduced, the concentration of hydrogen is improved, and the method is more environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen preparation, and in particular relates to a hydrogen production equipment and method by steam reforming of methanol. Background technique [0002] The development of energy has always been the lifeline of the civilization and progress of human society. Hydrogen is called "energy currency". Its calorific value is second only to nuclear fuel, and it is three times the calorific value of gasoline. Hydrogen is also a non-toxic energy carrier, and does not produce greenhouse gases and other pollutants after combustion, which is very conducive to energy saving and emission reduction, so it is regarded as an ideal clean new energy in the 21st century. In recent years, due to the breakthrough and continuous development of proton exchange membrane fuel cell technology, hydrogen energy is one of the important bridges for the transition from fossil energy to renewable energy. At the same time, hydrogen is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/32C01B3/50
CPCC01B3/323C01B3/501C01B2203/0233C01B2203/1223C01B2203/085C01B2203/1076
Inventor 吴献忠黄治民
Owner CHUANHUA GRP
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