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Gastric cancer focus detection method and device based on convolutional neural network

A technology of convolutional neural network and detection method, applied in the field of gastric cancer lesion detection

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-04-09
RUIJIN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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Problems solved by technology

However, the precise location of lesions in surgical resection specimens of early gastric cancer is one of the difficult problems in clinical pathological specimens at present. Sometimes it can only be identified by the experience of doctors, or rely on the surgeon to use sutures as marking prompts at suspicious lesions. Multiple lesions in the stomach or main lesions, multiple metastases in the stomach, and the identification of metastatic lymph nodes or cancer nodules around the stomach are recognized difficulties worldwide.

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  • Gastric cancer focus detection method and device based on convolutional neural network
  • Gastric cancer focus detection method and device based on convolutional neural network
  • Gastric cancer focus detection method and device based on convolutional neural network

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[0083] Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0084] Relevant terms among the present invention are as follows:

[0085] Gastric cancer (GC): It is a malignant tumor originating from gastric mucosal epithelial cells. Gastric cancer has a high degree of malignancy. In China, the incidence of gastric cancer ranks second among all malignant tumors, and its mortality rate ranks third among all malignant tumors. . Gastric cancer is divided into early gastric cancer and advanced gastric cancer.

[0086] Convolutional Neural Network (CNN): It is a type of deep learning model that builds computer models and algorithm networks based on simulating the neural network structure in the human brain. The basic structure of CNN consists of input layer, convolutional layer, activati...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, and concretely relates to a gastric cancer focus detection method and device based on a convolutional neural network. The gastric cancer lesion detection method based on the convolutional neural network comprises the following steps: S1, preprocessing a general image of a gastric cancer sample to be detected; S2, performing focus target extraction and confidence analysis based on a target detection algorithm model, and outputting a focus detection result; or S3, finely segmenting and outlining the focus target based on the semantic segmentation algorithm model, and outputting a focus detection result. According to the method, the general image of the gastric cancer sample is utilized for the first time, the cancer lesion and intragastric or perigastric metastatic cancer lesion in the gastric resection specimen can be automatically positioned, meanwhile, the confidence coefficient of an analysis result is given, an examination doctor is assisted in accurately cutting a lesion part of the specimen, the cancer lesion detection efficiency is improved, and the missed diagnosis rate is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a method and device for detecting gastric cancer lesions based on a convolutional neural network. Background technique [0002] Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science dedicated to designing and executing computer algorithms that approximate human intelligence, so that computer algorithms can achieve similar working results to human intelligence when performing tasks. Machine Learning (ML) is a branch of the field of artificial intelligence, which refers to all non-explicit programming that enables machines to learn from data sets, predict positive events, and make decisions. Machine learning is divided into supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning and reinforcement learning. Deep learning (deep learning, DL) belongs to the category of machine learning, and the most widely used deep learning model is convolutional...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T7/11G06N3/08G06N3/04
CPCG06T7/0012G06T7/11G06N3/08G06T2207/30092G06T2207/30096G06N3/045
Inventor 于颖彦杨蕊馨严超朱正纲
Owner RUIJIN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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