The invention discloses a
sonar video target detection method and device based on a domestic sublimation AI processor, and belongs to the technical field of marine acoustic detection, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, building an edge intelligent hardware platform based on an Atlas200I A2 acceleration module; s2, designing a forward-looking
sonar video target detection network, introducing a motion excitation module to enhance inter-frame motion features, and designing a self-attention
feature aggregation module to aggregate time context features; s3, training the
sonar video target detection network by using a two-stage training method, storing the weight and the structure of the trained network as an ONNX reasoning framework diagram file, and quantifying the weight process of the model by using an asymmetric quantization method; and S4, deploying a video target detection network by using a mercuric
chloride CANN heterogeneous reasoning framework. According to the method, the challenge that a single-frame
detector has poor detection on conditions such as
motion blur and target hiding in a forward-looking sonar video is overcome, the detection precision is improved, and application and development of a localized AI processor in a forward-looking sonar detection technology are promoted.