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Preparation method of gleditsia sinensis-derived galactomannan

A technology of galactomannan and saponins, which is applied in the field of preparation of galactomannans derived from saponins, can solve the problems of waste of reagents, complicated extraction steps, and low yield of galactomannans, and achieve water-soluble Good performance, high polarity, and the effect of increasing yield

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-23
承德康尔润食品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of galactomannan derived from saponins, to at least solve the technical problems of low galactomannan yield, complicated extraction steps and serious waste of reagents in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029]The preparation method of the saponin source galactomannan, including the following steps:

[0030](1) The endosperm of the saponi seed is dried, and the endosperm of the saponi seed is pulverized into particles having a particle diameter of less than or equal to 0.12 mm to obtain a raw material coarse powder. It should be noted that the endosperm dried the soap-like seed may be any of a vacuum freeze drying, microwave dried, dry drying.

[0031](2) The raw materials in step (1) are coarse powder, and in accordance with the coarse powder per 1 kg of raw materials, the mixture is dispersed in the alcohol solution of 2 L, stir well, and then stand for 1 h to obtain a glycol mixture.

[0032]In the alcohol solution per 100 ml, 40 ml of ethanol is 30 mL of a volume percentage of 30%; a volume percent is 10% isopropyl alcohol; a volume percent of 5% pentanol 10 mL; a paid agent 5g; The margin is water. Among them, the booster is mixed with the polyacrylamide in accordance with the weight ra...

Embodiment 2

[0035]The preparation method of the saponin source galactomannan, including the following steps:

[0036](1) The endosperm of the saponi seed is dried, and the endosperm of the saponi seed is pulverized into particles having a particle diameter of less than or equal to 0.12 mm to obtain a raw material coarse powder. It should be noted that the endosperm dried the soap-like seed may be any of a vacuum freeze drying, microwave dried, dry drying.

[0037](2) The raw material in step (1) is coarse powder, and in accordance with the coarse powder per 1 kg of raw material, disperse in the alcohol solution of 3 L, stir well, and then stand for 3 h, to obtain a glycol mixture.

[0038]In each 100 ml of alcohol solution, 40 ml of ethanol is 25% by volume of 25% volume of volume; 10 ml of isopropyl alcohol having a volume percent; a volume percent of 2%; a paid agent 7g; The margin is water. Among them, the booster is mixed with the polyacrylamide in accordance with the weight ratio of 1:10 in accorda...

Embodiment 3

[0041]The preparation method of the saponin source galactomannan, including the following steps:

[0042](1) The endosperm of the saponi seed is dried, and the endosperm of the saponi seed is pulverized into particles having a particle diameter of less than or equal to 0.12 mm to obtain a raw material coarse powder. It should be noted that the endosperm dried the soap-like seed may be any of a vacuum freeze drying, microwave dried, dry drying.

[0043](2) The raw material in step (1) is coarse powder, and in accordance with the coarse powder per 1 kg of raw materials, it is dispersed in a 0.5 L of alcoholic liquid, and stir evenly, and then allowed to stand for 2 h to give the alcohol mixture.

[0044]In the alcohol solution per 100 ml, 40 ml of ethanol is included in volume percentage of 27%; 40 mL of isopropyl alcohol having a percentage of 12%; 10 ml of gas-pentanol is 3%; The margin is water. Among them, the agenic agent is mixed with the polyacrylamide in accordance with the weight rati...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of gleditsia sinensis-derived galactomannan, and the method comprises the following steps of: taking endosperm of gleditsia sinensis seeds, and conducting drying and pulverizing to obtain raw material coarse powder; dispersing the raw material coarse powder into an alcohol extract to obtain an alcohol extract mixed solution; and centrifuging the alcohol extract mixed solution to obtain a precipitate, namely galactomannan. The preparation method of the gleditsia sinensis-derived galactomannan comprises the following steps of: taking raw material coarse powder obtained by crushing endosperm of gleditsia sinensis seeds as the raw material, dispersing the raw material coarse powder into the alcohol extract solution, and centrifuging the alcohol extract mixed solution to obtain a precipitate, namely the galactomannan. One-step extraction of galactomannan is achieved, the yield of galactomannan is high, and waste of galactomannan cannot be caused.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention belongs to the preparation of polysaccharide, in particular, the present invention relates to a method of preparing a saponagonal source galactomannan.Background technique[0002]The soap angle is one of the unique Sapuko sap pods, which has viscosity. The main component of the viscosity is a galactomannan, and a large amount is present in the endosperm. In the prior art, the method for preparing galactomannan as a raw material is mainly used in alcoholization. However, due to the polarity of galactomannan of different molecular weight, the conventional alcohol sink method is difficult to extract different molecular weight galactomannan, thereby causing the yield of galactomannan lower. The method of extracting alcohol sinking to extract galactomannan is complex, not only the operation steps are complex, but also to cause waste of the reagent.[0003]In view of this, there is an urgent need to propose a method of preparing a saponagonal source ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08B37/00
CPCC08B37/0087C08B37/0003
Inventor 曹毅张伟苏珊张鲁江崔澜鹤武建
Owner 承德康尔润食品有限公司