Composite photocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of catalyst and composite light, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of low catalytic efficiency and single catalytic ability of photocatalysts, achieve low cost and improve degradation Efficiency, enhance the effect of spectral absorption
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[0027] The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned composite photocatalyst, comprising the following steps:
[0028] S1, the phosphate solution is added to the metavanadate solution and mixed, and concentrated sulfuric acid is added, after the reaction, the molybdate solution and concentrated sulfuric acid are sequentially added to react to obtain the first mixed solution;
[0029] S2, adding diethyl ether to the first mixed solution prepared in step S1 for extraction, obtaining H in the diethyl ether layer 5 PMo 10 V 2 o 40 ;
[0030] S3, template agent and the H prepared in step S2 5 PMo 10 V 2 o 40 Mix to obtain the second mixed solution, add a titanium source to the second mixed solution, and keep the pH value of the solution after adding the titanium source at 1.0 to 2.0, and react to obtain the first precipitate; aging and calcining the first precipitate to obtain Ti 2.5 PMo 10 V 2 o 40 -TiO...
Embodiment 1
[0042] This embodiment provides a composite photocatalyst Ti 2.5 PMo 10 V 2 o 40 -TiO 2 / Ag, which uses mesoporous TiO 2 as carrier, Ti 2.5 PMo 10 V 2 o 40 encapsulated in mesoporous TiO 2 Inside, Ag nanoparticles deposited on mesoporous TiO 2 on the surface. The particle diameter of the Ag nanoparticles was 20 nm.
[0043] The preparation method of the present embodiment composite photocatalyst comprises:
[0044] (1) 24.4g sodium metavanadate was dissolved in 100ml boiling water; 7.1g Na 2 HPO 4 Dissolve in 100ml of water. The prepared Na 2 HPO 4 The solution was added to the sodium metavanadate solution, and after cooling, 5ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was added, and the solution turned red. Subsequently, 121gNaMoO 4 2H 2 O was dissolved in 200ml of aqueous solution and added to the above mixed solution, and then 85ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was added to the above mixed solution under vigorous stirring to react to obtain the first mixed solution...
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