Floating marine treatment barrel for oil-water separation

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating marine treatment barrel for oil-water separation. The floating marine treatment barrel structurally comprises a shell, a floating plate and a garbage treatment cavity, wherein the garbage treatment cavity is provided with a fixator, a residue blocking net, a motor and an oil-water separator, the oil-water separator is provided with a telescopic rod and a sponge mat. The floating marine treatment barrel has the beneficial effects that large-area and small-area classification treatment is carried out on marine litter through the residue blocking net and a filter cavity, the large-area marine litter is blocked through the residue blocking net, then the residue blocking net is simply and conveniently mounted and dismounted through the fixator, the large-area litter in the residue blocking net is cleaned, then the small-area litter is crushed again through a crushing paddle and discharged together with seawater, meanwhile, under the adsorption effect of the sponge mat, grease and the seawater are separated through small holes in the sponge mat, then the separated seawater is discharged through a filter screen, the litter treatment mode can effectively avoid life threats of the large-scale litter to marine organisms, and meanwhile, oil-water separation is carried out through the sponge mat, so that the seawater is kept clean.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of marine environmental protection, in particular to a marine treatment barrel for separating floating oil and water. Background technique [0002] A bionic marine plastic recycling device with the patent number CN201911178824.7 is disclosed in the existing public technology. Its structure includes a ground device, a buoyancy cable, and a surface vehicle; The device is combined to adjust the depth and direction of the surface vehicle through four electric propellers, and use the reaction force when the suction filter device pumps water to push the surface vehicle forward. Different from the "marine garbage can" which can only collect garbage on the shore, the invention is small and flexible, and can collect garbage on the surface of the water body in a cruising manner, especially some small garbage bins with shallow depth, small area, non-concentrated garbage distribution, and irregular shape planning. Water area or ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the existing public technology, plastic garbage is collected by cruising through the suction filter device, and the garbage is recycled and cleaned. However, the ocean area is large, and the volume of the ocean garbage bin cannot support it for large-area and large-scale garbage collection, which needs to be carried out frequently. Suction filtration and sewage purification require a lot of manpower and material resources. In addition to plastic waste, marine litter also contains floating oils. Some harmful oils float on the sea surface, which not only threatens marine biological systems, but also affects water quality. However, these harmful oils have not be effectively resolved

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