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A kind of preparation method of polymer vesicles

A technology for polymers and vesicles is applied in the field of the preparation of polymer vesicles, the composite process of thin film annealing technology and hydration method to prepare polymer vesicles, and can solve the problems of unfavorable cell delivery and slow formation of vesicles.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-26
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the vesicles prepared by this method are often formed slowly, and the size distribution of the generated vesicles is wide, ranging from nanometer to micrometer, which is not conducive to the delivery of tissues or cells in the human body

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of polymer vesicles
  • A kind of preparation method of polymer vesicles
  • A kind of preparation method of polymer vesicles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Weigh 20mg of block copolymer PEG 5000 -PLA 12000 , added to 2 mL of THF, and stirred (500 r / min) for 15 minutes to obtain a block copolymer solution of 10 mg / mL; the block copolymer solution was evaporated to remove THF to obtain a transparent film; placed at 80 °C for vacuum drying In the box, the film was thermally annealed for 12 h. Then, 2 mL of deionized water was added, and the polymer vesicles were prepared by stirring at room temperature (400 r / min) for 12 h. The transmission electron microscope image of the polymer vesicles prepared in this example is as follows image 3 As shown in (1), the results show that uniform nano-scale vesicles can be formed under short-time stirring with the technology of the present invention (film annealing + hydration method), while the traditional technology (ordinary film hydration method, no Thin film thermal annealing operation) at the same time, the number of vesicles generated is less, and irregular aggregates appear ( ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Weigh 20mg of block copolymer PEG 2000 -PCL 7500 , added to 2 mL of THF, and stirred (100 r / min) for 30 minutes to obtain a block copolymer solution of 5 mg / mL; the block copolymer solution was blown dry with nitrogen to remove THF to obtain a transparent film; placed in a vacuum at 70 °C In a drying oven, the films were thermally annealed for 10 h. Then, 2 mL of deionized water was added, and the polymer vesicles were prepared by stirring at room temperature (400 r / min) for 18 h.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Weigh 20mg of block copolymer PEG 4000 -PLA 20000 -PEG 4000 , added to 2 mL of THF, and stirred (500 r / min) for 15 minutes to obtain a block copolymer solution of 10 mg / mL; the block copolymer solution was evaporated to remove THF to obtain a transparent film; placed at 80 °C for vacuum drying In the box, the film was thermally annealed for 12 h. Then, 2 mL of deionized water was added, and the polymer vesicles were prepared by stirring at room temperature (400 r / min) for 24 h.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of polymer vesicles, belonging to the field of polymer materials. The method of the invention combines the thin film annealing technology and the hydration method to prepare the polymer vesicles. Compared with the traditional film hydration method, which usually prepares the film at room temperature or slightly higher than room temperature and rehydrates to obtain polymer vesicles, the present invention uses a specific organic solvent to prepare the film, and then thermally anneals the film at high temperature. , which contributes to the microphase structure in the film, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of subsequent rehydration, and obtaining nano-scale and narrowly distributed polymer vesicles in a controllable and batch manner.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polymer materials, and relates to a method for preparing polymer vesicles, in particular to a method for preparing polymer vesicles by a composite technology of thin film annealing technology and a hydration method. Background technique [0002] Polymersomes are hollow spherical structures formed by orderly self-assembly of amphiphilic block copolymers in solution, and their shape is similar to that of liposomes. In aqueous solution, the membrane structure of polymer vesicles is similar to a sandwich, the middle layer is a hydrophobic layer formed by closely arranged hydrophobic segments, and the inner and outer sides of the hydrophobic layer are stretched by hydrophilic segments to form a brush shape. The inner water core of polymer vesicles can carry hydrophilic molecules, and the hydrophobic membrane layer can carry hydrophobic molecules, so it has a wide range of applications in the fields of drug delivery, med...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/127A61K31/337A61K31/704A61K31/7088A61K38/38A61K47/34A61K49/00
CPCA61K9/1273A61K9/1277A61K31/337A61K31/704A61K31/7088A61K38/385A61K47/34A61K49/0021A61K49/0086
Inventor 王林格胡菲刘渊于倩倩
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH