Stoichiometric mismatched high-energy-storage silver niobate-based ceramic and preparation method thereof
A silver niobate-based, stoichiometric technology, applied in the field of functional ceramic materials, can solve the problems of large doping amount, unfavorable cost, and low energy storage density of pure AN ceramics, achieving high energy storage density and saving raw material costs
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Embodiment 1
[0027] This embodiment provides a high-energy-storage silver niobate-based lead-free ceramic with a stoichiometric mismatch and a preparation method thereof. The molecular formula of the high-energy-storage silver-niobate-based lead-free antiferroelectric ceramic is Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 0.97 o 2.925 (Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 1-x o 3-2.5x ; x=0.03).
[0028] Preparation of Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 0.97 o 2.925 (Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 1-x o 3-2.5x ; x=0.03) The ceramic method is as follows:
[0029] Weigh high-purity Ag 2 O powder 3.4343g, high purity Nb 2 o 5 Powder 3.8679g, high purity La 2 o 3 The powder is 0.0244g, and the weighed powder is mixed and ball milled for 24 hours. The ball milling speed is selected as 300 rpm. The powder is fully manually ground for 40 minutes, and then pressed into an embryo body with a diameter of 20mm using a pressure of 52Mpa. The embryo body is placed in oxygen and pre-fired at 890°C for 6 hours, and the heating and cooling rates a...
Embodiment 2
[0031] This embodiment provides a high-energy-storage silver niobate-based lead-free ceramic with a stoichiometric mismatch and a preparation method thereof. The molecular formula of the high-energy-storage silver-niobate-based lead-free antiferroelectric ceramic is Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 0.94 o 2.85 (Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 1-x o 3-2.5x ; x=0.06).
[0032] Preparation of Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 0.94 o 2.85 (Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 1-x o 3-2.5x ; x=0.06) the method of ceramics is: take high-purity Ag 2 O powder 3.4343g, high purity Nb 2 o 5 Powder 3.7483g, high purity La 2 o 3The powder is 0.0244g, and the weighed powder is mixed and ball milled for 24 hours. The ball milling speed is selected as 300 rpm. The powder is fully manually ground for 40 minutes, and then pressed into an embryo body with a diameter of 20mm under a pressure of 47Mpa. The embryo body is placed in oxygen and pre-fired at 890°C for 6 hours, and the heating and cooling rates are both 5°C / min. Gri...
Embodiment 3
[0034] This embodiment provides a high-energy-storage silver niobate-based lead-free ceramic with a stoichiometric mismatch and a preparation method thereof. The molecular formula of the high-energy-storage silver-niobate-based lead-free antiferroelectric ceramic is Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 0.93 o 2.825 (Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 1-x o 3-2.5x ; x=0.07).
[0035] Preparation of Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 0.93 o 2.825 (Ag 0.985 La 0.005 Nb 1-x o 3-2.5x ; x=0.07) The method of ceramics is: take high-purity Ag 2 O powder 3.4343g, high purity Nb 2 o 5 Powder 3.7084g, high purity La 2 o 3 The powder is 0.0244g, and the weighed powder is mixed and ball milled for 24 hours. The ball milling speed is selected as 300 rpm. The powder is fully manually ground for 40 minutes, and then pressed into an embryo body with a diameter of 20mm under a pressure of 52Mpa. The embryo body is pre-fired at 900°C for 6 hours in oxygen, and the heating and cooling rates are both 5°C / min. Grinding th...
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