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Marker for evaluating or assisting in evaluating aging of hippocampus tissues

A hippocampal, tissue technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, which can solve problems such as heavy burden on individuals and society

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-03
INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These diseases often develop in an irreversible form, and there is no effective drug treatment so far, causing a heavy burden on individuals and society

Method used

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  • Marker for evaluating or assisting in evaluating aging of hippocampus tissues
  • Marker for evaluating or assisting in evaluating aging of hippocampus tissues
  • Marker for evaluating or assisting in evaluating aging of hippocampus tissues

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0085] Example 1. Detection of β-galactosidase activity in aging hippocampus

[0086] 1. Hippocampus collection

[0087] Cynomolgus monkeys were anesthetized and perfused with saline, and after perfusion was complete and brain tissue blanched, the right hemisphere of each brain was fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for histological analysis. Separate the left hemisphere of each brain according to brain region and freeze in liquid nitrogen. The hippocampus is located in the medial temporal lobe. Hippocampal tissues were carefully picked out on ice, sequentially divided into several sections, placed in cryovials, and stored in liquid nitrogen (limited technique when isolating cryopreserved tissue for the beginning of the experiment, one Only female young individuals were excluded).

[0088] The hippocampus tissue of 8 young cynomolgus monkeys and the hippocampus tissue of 8 old cynomolgus monkeys were selected as the experimental objects.

[0089] 2. Preparation of frozen section...

Embodiment 2

[0110] Example 2, Detection of Aging Hippocampal Aggresome

[0111] 1. Preparation of paraffin sections of hippocampal tissue

[0112] 1. The hippocampal tissue fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde solution (g:ml, mass volume ratio, solute is disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, solvent is ultrapure water) in a series of gradient alcohols (70%- 100%) in dehydration;

[0113] 2. Embed the tissue in paraffin;

[0114] 3. Use a rotary microtome to cut into a thickness of 5 μm;

[0115] 4. Place the slices on a microscope slide, dry at 56°C for 2 hours, and store at room temperature (RT).

[0116] The aforementioned hippocampus tissues were obtained from 8 young cynomolgus monkey individuals and 8 old cynomolgus monkey individuals respectively, and the specific collection method was the same as that in Example 1.

[0117] 2. Aggresome staining of hippocampal tissue

[0118] 1, with 100%, 100% and 100% (volume percentage composition) xylene and 100%, 100%, 90%,...

Embodiment 3

[0128] Example 3. Detection of molecular markers γH2A.X, HP1γ, β-Amyloid (4G8), dsDNA, H3K9me3 or LINE-1ORF2-p in aging hippocampal tissue

[0129] 1. Immunohistochemical staining of hippocampal tissue

[0130] 1. use 100%, 100% and 100% (volume percentage composition) xylene and 100%, 100%, 90%, 90%, 80%, 70% (volume percentage composition) gradient ethanol successively to hippocampus Tissue paraffin sections were dewaxed and hydrated;

[0131] 2. Place the slices in 1x citrate buffer, pH 6.0 (purchased from Zhongshan Jinqiao, Cat. No. ZLI-9065) and heat 5 times, 3 minutes each time, for antigen retrieval;

[0132] 3. After cooling to room temperature, rinse the slices 3 times in 1xPBS solution (pH value 7.3, PBS powder purchased from Zhongshan Jinqiao, Cat. No. ZLI-9063);

[0133] 4. Permeabilize with 0.4% (volume percentage, diluted in 1xPBS solution (pH value is 7.3, PBS powder purchased from Zhongshan Jinqiao, product number ZLI-9063)) Triton X-100 solution for 2 hours;...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a marker for evaluating or assisting in evaluating aging of hippocampus tissues. The invention relates to application of at least one of SA-[beta]-Gal, Aggresome, [beta]-Amyloid (4G8), [gamma]H2A.X, cytoplasm dsDNA, H3K9me3, HP1[gamma] and LINE-1ORF2-p as a marker to detection of the senescence degree of hippocampal tissue and / or evaluation or prediction of related diseases caused by hippocampal function degeneration or senescence. The marker can be used for evaluating brain aging related diseases such as hippocampal function degeneration and the like, and can also be used for detecting human brain functions and the like. The method has an important application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine, and in particular relates to a marker for evaluating or assisting in evaluating hippocampal tissue aging. Background technique [0002] Aging is a process in which the body's physiological functions gradually deteriorate over time, and the central nervous system is one of the systems most affected by aging. At present, aging is also a major risk factor for most neurodegenerative diseases. The prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), rises rapidly with age and has become an urgent scientific issue. The brain function of patients gradually declines, manifested as the decline of learning and memory, cognition, sensory and motor coordination. These diseases often develop in an irreversible form, and there is no effective drug treatment so far, which imposes a heavy burden on individuals and society. Age-related decline in hippocampal functio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/53G01N21/64G01N21/84
CPCG01N33/53G01N21/6428G01N21/84
Inventor 刘光慧曲静王思张慧李嘉明
Owner INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI