Method for improving coulombic efficiency and cycling stability of lithium-rich positive electrode material

A lithium-rich cathode material and cycle stability technology, applied in the direction of positive electrodes, battery electrodes, active material electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of capacity and magnification reduction, small effect, low initial Coulombic efficiency, etc., to improve cycle stability, Easy to operate and increase the effect of reversible capacity

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
GUIZHOU MEILING POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing methods mainly work on the surface and structural stability of the material, and they have an effect on the problem of low initial coulombic efficiency caused by the inability of the lithium ions released during the charging process to fully insert back into the lattice during the discharge process of the lithium-rich manganese-based material very small
At the same time, the introduction of the existing conventional coating and doping methods will inevitably bring about some side effects while improving the cycle stability of the material, resulting in a decline in performance such as capacity and rate.

Method used

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  • Method for improving coulombic efficiency and cycling stability of lithium-rich positive electrode material
  • Method for improving coulombic efficiency and cycling stability of lithium-rich positive electrode material
  • Method for improving coulombic efficiency and cycling stability of lithium-rich positive electrode material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-5

[0045] A kind of adopting dry method to mix promote lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material (chemical formula is 0.5Li 2 MnO 3 0.5LiNi 1 / 3 co 1 / 3 mn 1 / 3 o 2 ) the method for coulombic efficiency and cycle stability, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1 Place the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and the lithium-intercalable organic compound in a stirring device and mix for 5 minutes;

[0047] S2 Add an organic solvent to the stirring device, and continue stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture A, wherein the mass of the organic solvent is 1% of the total mass of the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and the lithium-intercalable organic compound;

[0048] S3 vacuum-heating the stirring equipment equipped with the mixture A, and continuing to stir until the organic solvent is completely volatilized, and sieved to obtain a lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material capable of coating a...

Embodiment 6-10

[0054] A kind of adopting dry method to mix promotes lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material (chemical formula is Li 1.4 mn 0.61 Ni 0.18 co 0.18 Al 0.0 3 o 2.4 ) the method for coulombic efficiency and cycle stability, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1 Put the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and the lithium-intercalable organic compound in a stirring device and mix for 30 minutes;

[0056] S2 Add an organic solvent to the stirring device, and continue stirring for 120 minutes to obtain a mixture A, wherein the mass of the organic solvent is 30% of the total mass of the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and the lithium-intercalable organic compound;

[0057] S3 vacuum-heating the stirring equipment equipped with the mixture A, and continuing to stir until the organic solvent is completely volatilized, and sieved to obtain a lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material capable of coatin...

Embodiment 11-15

[0063] A kind of adopting dry method to mix promotes lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material (chemical formula is Li 1.2 mn 0.56 Ni 0.16 co 0.08 o 2 ) the method for coulombic efficiency and cycle stability, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0064] S1 Place the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and the lithium-intercalable organic compound in a stirring device and mix for 10 minutes;

[0065] S2 Add an organic solvent to the stirring device, and continue stirring for 80 minutes to obtain a mixture A, wherein the mass of the organic solvent is 10% of the total mass of the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and the lithium-intercalable organic compound;

[0066] S3 vacuum-heating the stirring equipment equipped with the mixture A, and continuing to stir until the organic solvent is completely volatilized, and sieved to obtain a lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material capable of coating and modify...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of positive electrode materials, and particularly relates to a method for improving the coulombic efficiency and cycling stability of a lithium-rich positive electrode material, and the surface of the lithium-rich positive electrode material is coated with a lithium-intercalated organic compound by adopting any one of a dry-method mixing mode and a wet-method mixing mode; and the mass of the lithium-intercalated organic group compound is 0.2-10% of the mass of the lithium-rich positive electrode material. The method is simple and convenient to operate, the raw materials are low in price, the manufacturing cost is low, industrial production is facilitated, the first coulombic efficiency, the capacity and the cycling stability of the lithium-rich positive electrode material can be effectively improved by utilizing the method, and meanwhile, other side effects cannot be introduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of positive electrode material preparation, and in particular relates to a method for improving the coulombic efficiency and cycle stability of lithium-rich positive electrode materials. Background technique [0002] The rapid development of mobile electrical equipment such as consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and power tools has posed severe challenges to the energy density of lithium-ion batteries. In lithium-ion batteries, the positive electrode material, as the provider of Li+ in the charge and discharge process, has lower reversible capacity and poor cycle stability than negative electrodes such as graphite and silicon carbon, so it affects key indicators such as energy density and service life of the battery. play a decisive role. Compared with the specific capacity of 200mAh / g of high-nickel cathode material, the specific capacity of lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material reaches 300mAh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62H01M4/485H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/628H01M4/525H01M4/505H01M4/485H01M10/0525H01M2004/028Y02E60/10
Inventor 徐星赵珊冉昕昕田进王储耿天凤杨中发王庆杰
Owner GUIZHOU MEILING POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
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