Application of PRKRA gene as target spot in inhibition of peste des petits ruminants virus replication
A kind of PPR, gene technology, applied in application, gene therapy, antiviral agent and other directions, can solve the problem that the pathogenic mechanism has not made a big breakthrough, and achieve the effect of inhibiting replication
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1 Results of PPRV virus replication after PRKRA gene silencing
[0060] 1. Design of small interfering RNA (siRNA)
[0061] Design the RNA interference target sequence of PRKRA gene as shown in PRKRA siRNA (SEQ ID NO.3-4) and NC siRNA (SEQ ID NO.5-6), the specific sequences are as follows:
[0062] PRKRA-siRNA-F: 5'-CCCAGUUUAUGAAUGUGAATT-3' (SEQ ID NO.3);
[0063] PRKRA-siRNA-R:5'-UUCACAUUCAUAAACUGGGTT-3' (SEQ ID NO.4);
[0064] NC siRNA-F:5'-UUCUCCGAACGUGUCACGUTT-3'(SEQ ID NO.5);
[0065] NC siRNA-R: 5'-ACGUGACACGUUCGGAGAATT-3' (SEQ ID NO. 6).
[0066] 2. Construction of PRKRA gene silencing cell lines:
[0067] (1) Preparation of PRKRA gene silencing siRNA Oligo: send the designed interfering RNA sequence to Shanghai Gemma Company for synthesis to obtain the corresponding siRNA Oligo, and use DEPC H 2 O Resuspend 1OD of siRNA to make the final concentration 20 μm. Before dissolving, centrifuge at 10,000rpm for 2min, then slowly open the cap of the tube, ...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Example 2 PRKRA gene knockout Vero cell line
[0075] 1. Design of sgRNA targeting PRKRA gene
[0076] The Ensemble database was used to query the PRKRA gene sequence, and the first exon segment of PRKRA in the overlapping region of different transcripts in the genome was located for target design.
[0077] According to the design principles of CRISPR / Cas9, log in to the CRISPR online design website http: / / crispor.tefor.net / to design sgRNA, respectively named: PRKRA-sgRNAsp1, PRKRA-sgRNAsp2; add at the 5' end of the forward sequence of the sgRNA fragment CACC sticky end, AAAC sticky end was added at the 5' end of the reverse sequence as sgRNA oligonucleotide (sgRNA1-oligo) targeting PRKRA gene. The sgRNA1-oligo was synthesized by Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the detailed sequence is shown in Table 1.
[0078] Table 1 sgRNA oligonucleotides targeting PRKRA gene
[0079]
[0080] Note: The underlined sequence is the added restriction site, and the ununder...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Example 3 Effect of PRKRA Gene Knockout Vero Cell Line on PPRV Replication
[0098] PRKRA gene knockout Vero cells and wild-type Vero cells were used for normal subculture. The cells were plated on 35 mm cell culture dishes and inoculated with PPRV Nigeria 75 / 1 virus. Western blotting and qPCR methods were used to detect PPRV replication, respectively.
[0099] The results of Western blotting are as follows: Figure 7 As shown, the results showed that the expression of N protein of PPRV was basically undetectable in PRKRA knockout Vero cells.
[0100] qPCR test results such as Figure 8 As shown, the mRNA levels of N protein and P protein in PRKRA knockout Vero cells were significantly down-regulated compared with wild-type cells after inoculation with PPRV. Indirect immunofluorescence results such as Figure 9 As shown, the viral capsid protein in wild-type cells increased with the passage of virus infection time, while the expression of PPRV capsid protein was almo...
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