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A kind of preparation method of anisotropic hydrogel

An anisotropic, hydrogel technology, applied in the field of multifunctional hydrogel preparation, can solve the problems of lack of ordered structure and limited application of hydrogel, and achieve the effect of good biocompatibility, high strength and toughness

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, compared with biological soft tissues, hydrogels synthesized by traditional methods exhibit isotropic structures at the molecular and macroscopic levels, and lack ordered structures, which limits the application of hydrogels in various fields.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of anisotropic hydrogel
  • A kind of preparation method of anisotropic hydrogel
  • A kind of preparation method of anisotropic hydrogel

Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0024] The present invention is an anisotropic hydrogel preparation method, specifically implemented in accordance with the following steps:

[0025] Step 1, mix gelatin with deionized water, put into a thermostatic shaker for reaction, make it fully dissolved, and obtain gelatin solution;

[0026] The mass ratio of gelatin to deionized water is 0.1-4:2-5;

[0027] The reaction temperature is 30-100 °C, and the reaction time is 10-120min;

[0028] Step 2, dissolve the photoinitiator in deionized water to obtain a photoinitiator solution;

[0029] The photoinitiators are bP, 4-diethylthioanthrasterone, or 2-hydroxy-4'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methylpropiophenone;

[0030] The mass ratio of photoinitiator to deionized water is 0.0001-1:1-10;

[0031] Step 3, the N-isopropyl methacrylamide monomer is mixed with deionized water, placed in the ultrasonic oscillator to shake and dissolve, after dissolution, crosslinking agent N, N-methylene bisacrylamide is added, and finally the photoinitia...

Embodiment 1

[0039] The present invention is an anisotropic hydrogel preparation method, specifically implemented in accordance with the following steps:

[0040] Preliminary preparation: Weigh 1.5g gelatin in a beaker, take 3.5mL of deionized water and dissolve it at 40 °C for 30 minutes. Then take 10mL of deionized water and stir 0.005g of photoinitiator in a glass to dissolve and set aside.

[0041] Material treatment: Accurately weigh the monomer NIPMAM 0.2g, add 3mL deionized water, placed in the ultrasonic shaker to dissolve for 20min, after dissolution, add the crosslinking agent MBAA 0.0243g, and finally add 1mL photoinitiator solution, mix evenly; pour the polymer mixing solution into the gelatin solution, slowly stir for 3min to make it mix thoroughly.

[0042] Lithography reaction: Finally weigh 0.0075g TG enzyme using 1mL deionized water to dissolve, dropwise add enzyme solution to the mixture, until the mixture is completely dissolved and basically no more bubbles after pouring in...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The present invention is an anisotropic hydrogel preparation method, specifically implemented in accordance with the following steps:

[0045] Preliminary preparation: Weigh 2g gelatin in a beaker and take 4mL of deionized water to dissolve at 45 °C for 35 min. Then take 10mL of deionized water and stir 0.01g of photoinitiator in a glass to dissolve.

[0046] Material treatment: accurately weigh the monomer NIPMAM 0.1g, add 3mL deionized water, placed in the ultrasonic shaker to dissolve for 40min, after dissolution added crosslinker MBAA 0.028g, and finally add 1mL photoinitiator solution, mix evenly; pour the polymer mixing solution into the gelatin solution, slowly stir for 5min to make it mix thoroughly.

[0047] Lithography reaction: Finally weigh 0.01g TG enzyme using 1mL deionized water to dissolve, dropwise add enzyme solution to the mixture, until the mixture is completely dissolved and basically no more bubbles after pouring into the mold, and then clamped at both e...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of anisotropic hydrogel, specifically: firstly, gelatin is mixed with deionized water to obtain a gelatin solution; then N-isopropylmethacrylamide monomer is mixed with deionized water Mix, oscillate to dissolve, add N,N-methylenebisacrylamide and photoinitiator solution, mix well to obtain a polymer mixed solution; finally, pour the polymer mixed solution into the gelatin solution, stir, and drop the enzyme solution to In the solution, after the mixture is completely dissolved and free of air bubbles, it is poured into a mold, reacted, and cooled to obtain an anisotropic hydrogel. The hydrogel prepared by the invention has relatively high strength and toughness, and exhibits the characteristics of anisotropy, and the hydrogel is non-toxic and harmless, and has good biocompatibility.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of multifunctional hydrogel preparation technology, specifically relates to an anisotropic hydrogel preparation method. Background [0002] With the enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection and the pursuit of renewable energy, green environmental protection products have received widespread attention from researchers. Hydrogel is a class of polymer materials composed of a physically or chemically crosslinked hydrophilic polymer network and a large amount of water, which has a similar structure to many tissues in the organism (such as muscles, cartilage, cornea and skin, etc.), and can be used as an ideal material for artificial organs. However, compared with biological soft tissues, hydrogels synthesized by traditional methods exhibit isotropic structures at both the molecular and macroscopic levels, and lack order structures, thus limiting the application of hydrogels in various fields. [000...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F289/00C08F220/54C08F222/38C08F2/48
CPCC08F289/00C08F2/48C08F220/54C08F222/385
Inventor 朱兴田祎贺斌王学川赵彤孙思薇
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH