Preparation method and application of macrocyclic spermine compound incasine B
A macrospermine and compound technology, applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry, can solve problems such as unreported treatment of breast cancer, and achieve the effects of low cost, good industrialization prospects and little pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1: Compound incasine B extracted from Artemisia annua
[0035]50.5kg of dried Artemisia annua was extracted by percolating with 95% ethanol in batches, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract. Suspend the crude extract with water, adjust the pH to 3 with 1% HCl, stir, stand still, extract and remove impurities with chloroform, then adjust the pH of the acidic aqueous layer after removal of impurities to 10 with 2% ammonia water, stir, and stand still Placed, extracted several times with chloroform, and concentrated the chloroform extract under reduced pressure to obtain 285.6 g of total alkali. The total alkali is suspended in 30% ethanol, and eluted with 30%, 50%, 70% and 95% ethanol in sequence through D101 macroporous resin column chromatography, and the 70% and 95% parts are detected by HPLC and combined Obtained sample 50g. Dissolve the Artemisia macroporous resin mixture in dichloromethane, mix the sample with 50g of silica gel ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2: Incasine B compounds can significantly inhibit the proliferation of breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231, BT549
[0037] 1. Breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231, BT549 were mixed with 5×10 3 One / well was inoculated in a 96-well cell culture plate, and the medium volume in each well was 200 μL, cultured for 24 hours, and then starved overnight;
[0038] 2. Add compounds with different concentration gradients (100 μM, 50 μM, 25 μM, 12.5 μM, 6.25 μM, 3.125 μM) and incubate for 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours, respectively;
[0039] 3. Add 20 μL of MTT working solution to each well, and continue to culture in a carbon dioxide incubator for 4 hours;
[0040] 4. Discard the supernatant in the culture plate, add 150 μL DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide), shake for 10 minutes, select a wavelength of 490 nm on a microplate reader for detection, and draw the growth curve of the cells.
[0041] Such as figure 2 As shown, different concentrations of incasine B compounds can significan...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3: incasine B compound can promote the apoptosis of breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231
[0043] 1. The breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 was mixed with 5×10 5 Individuals / well were inoculated in a 6-well cell culture plate, and the medium volume in each well was 1 mL, cultured for 24 hours, and then starved overnight;
[0044] 2. Add compounds with different concentration gradients (25 μM, 50 μM) and incubate for 48 hours;
[0045] 3. First collect the supernatant into a centrifuge tube, then carefully digest with EDTA-free trypsin to collect the cell culture medium into a centrifuge tube. Centrifuge at about 500g for 5 minutes to pellet the cells;
[0046] 4. Wash the cells twice with pre-cooled PBS, and centrifuge at about 500g for 5 minutes to collect the cells;
[0047] 5. Add 100 μL pre-cooled 1×AnnexinV Binding Buffer to resuspend the cells;
[0048] 6. Add 5 μL AnnexinV-FITC and 5 μL PI, mix gently, and react for 15 minutes at room temperature in the dark; ...
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