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A soil improvement method after thermal desorption restoration for greening soil

A technology of soil improvement and soil improver, which is applied in the field of soil greening soil reuse and improvement after thermal desorption restoration, which can solve the problems of backfill planting soil soil source shortage, "imperfect management system, insufficient soil depth, etc. Environmental risk, good promotion value, and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
CHINA URBAN CONSTR DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are soil shortages such as "poor soil quality, high density, and insufficient soil depth" in the soil of urban green spaces in many places in my country, resource shortages such as "shortage of backfill planting soil" and "imperfect management system". Functional soil shortage prominent problem

Method used

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  • A soil improvement method after thermal desorption restoration for greening soil
  • A soil improvement method after thermal desorption restoration for greening soil
  • A soil improvement method after thermal desorption restoration for greening soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The first step is to carry out thermal desorption repair treatment on the contaminated soil to meet the landscaping soil utilization standard;

[0034] In the second step, the compound soil improver is mixed evenly by 90 parts of landscaping waste, 10 parts of fully fermented poultry manure and 1 part of commercial microbial fertilizer to obtain the compound soil improver;

[0035] The third step is to mix the compound soil improver, planting soil and treated thermal desorption restoration soil according to 1:1:2, and mix well and evenly.

[0036] The fourth step is to reasonably allocate the area in the planting box, plant herbs and shrubs respectively, and maintain and manage them. Record the initial data, record the data according to 60 days in the early stage of plant growth, and then collect data samples every 30 days, and the observation period of herbs and shrubs is 6 months and 8 months respectively. like Figure 3 to Figure 10 As shown, the growth state of th...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The first step is to carry out thermal desorption repair treatment on the contaminated soil to meet the landscaping soil utilization standard;

[0039] The second step is to apply the soil improver. The compound soil improver is mixed evenly with 90 parts of landscaping waste, 10 parts of fully fermented poultry manure and 1 part of commercial microbial fertilizer to obtain the compound soil improver. The application ratio is 2.02kg / m 2 ;

[0040] The third step is to mix the compound soil improver, planting soil and treated thermal desorption restoration soil according to the ratio of 2:1:2, and mix thoroughly and evenly.

[0041] The fourth step is to rationally allocate areas in the planting box, maintenance, management, data collection and observation are the same as in Example 1. Peacock grass vegetation is in good condition, with a growth cycle of 6 months, plant height growth of 0.39cm / month, flowering period of 5 months, flower diameter of 2cm, overall flowering...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The first step is to carry out thermal desorption repair treatment on the contaminated soil to meet the landscaping soil utilization standard;

[0044] The third step is to mix the compound soil improver and the treated thermal desorption restoration soil according to the ratio of 2:1, and mix well and evenly.

[0045] The fourth step is to rationally allocate areas in the planting box and plant herbs and shrubs respectively. The maintenance, management, data collection and observation are the same as in Example 1. The plant height of peacock grass increases by 0.21cm / month, and the flowering rate is lower than that in Examples 1 and 2. , the plant growth state is lagging behind, the flowering period is 5 months, the flower diameter is 2cm, the overall flowering rate reaches 60%, and the inflorescence state is average; the height of ryegrass increases by 2cm / month, and the overall coverage reaches 70%. The proportion of leaves is 60%, and the leaf color is slightly ligh...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving soil after thermal desorption repair of greening soil. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a soil improver, which is mainly composed of landscaping waste, fermented poultry manure and microbial fertilizer; 2) preparing the soil improver, planting soil and soil after thermal desorption repair Mix evenly according to the volume ratio of 1:0.9-1.1:1.8-2.2 to obtain thermal desorption repair improved soil, the planting soil refers to the soil of surface layer 10-30cm; 3) backfill green planting with the thermal desorption repair improved soil Area, compaction, watering, planting and maintenance of plants. After treatment, soil physical and chemical indicators and biological indicators recovered well. The above improved method makes up for the damage or loss of soil ecological function after thermal desorption restoration. It is easy to operate, low in cost, safe and effective, and has no secondary environmental risks. It broadens the source of green backfill soil and solves the problem of soil resource utilization after restoration. , has good promotional value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil treatment and improvement, in particular to a method for reusing and improving soil greening soil after thermal desorption repair. Background technique [0002] Thermal desorption technology is a remediation technology that can efficiently remove pollutants in soil. It is mainly suitable for removing volatile and semi-volatile organic pollutants in soil. It has high pollutant removal rate, short remediation period, and mobile equipment. , strong adaptability, and reusable soil after remediation, etc., are widely used in the remediation of contaminated sites such as soil and sludge polluted by volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds. However, soil thermal desorption will also cause destructive changes to soil physical and chemical properties and ecological functions, such as the destruction of bedding structure and aggregate structure, the loss of organic matter, water, and carbonate minerals, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/00C09K17/14B09C1/08
CPCA01B79/00C09K17/14B09C1/08
Inventor 王国玉穆晓红曲辰刘睿张敬玉白伟岚
Owner CHINA URBAN CONSTR DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD