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Cementing material, all-solid waste concrete and preparation method of all-solid waste concrete

A technology of cementitious materials and waste concrete, which is applied in the direction of solid waste management, sustainable waste treatment, cement production, etc., can solve the problems of single type of solid waste, unsatisfactory demand, unusable steel slag raw materials, etc., to improve mechanical properties, Meet the needs of use and reduce the effect of environmental damage

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-31
CHINA CITY ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING LIMITED COMPANY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method improves the utilization rate of converter steel slag to a certain extent, the cementitious material still needs to use 75-90% of slag powder and 10-25% of industrial by-product gypsum, and the raw material of steel slag cannot be used in the preparation of cementitious material. used in the process
At the same time, although this preparation method also consumes a large amount of solid waste to prepare recycled concrete, the type of solid waste involved is relatively single, and it does not include the recycling of chemical waste residues.
Further, the mechanical strength of the recycled concrete prepared by it is still not ideal enough to meet the demand for high-strength concrete in the construction industry

Method used

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  • Cementing material, all-solid waste concrete and preparation method of all-solid waste concrete

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0032] Pretreatment of steel slag, slag, desulfurized gypsum, and calcium phosphate slag raw materials: steel slag powder is ground to a specific surface area of ​​500m 2 / kg; After the slag is crushed, it is transported to the ball mill for grinding until the specific surface area is 500m 2 / kg. The desulfurized gypsum is dried and pretreated, and sent to the ball mill for grinding until the specific surface area is 420m 2 / kg. Calcium phosphate slag is pre-dried and sent to the ball mill for grinding until the specific surface area is 570m 2 / kg.

[0033] The pretreated steel slag powder, slag powder, desulfurized gypsum powder and calcium phosphate slag powder were added to the ball mill according to the mass percentages shown in Table 1 below, and the cementitious material was obtained after grinding and mixing.

[0034] Table 1: The mass percentages of the various components of the gelled material prepared in Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-5

[0035] ...

Embodiment 2-5

[0037] On the basis of Example 1, gelling materials were prepared respectively according to the contents of the formula components shown in Table 1. Wherein, embodiment 2 replaces the calcium phosphate slag powder in the cementitious material composition of embodiment 1 with waste catalyst; embodiment 3 replaces the calcium phosphate slag powder in the cementitious material composition of embodiment 1 with the alkali after neutralizing the acid sewage sexual sludge.

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Abstract

The invention provides a cementing material, all-solid waste concrete and a preparation method thereof. The cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 25-35% of steel slag powder, 45-55% of slag powder, 10-15% of desulfurized gypsum powder and 5-10% of alkaline residue powder. According to the cementing material prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the potential hydraulic activity and "double salt effect" of silica tetrahedrons and alumina tetrahedrons in the slag powder are fully exerted by utilizing the mutual excitation effect among the alkaline residue powder, the steel slag powder, the slag powder and the desulfurized gypsum, and the cementing material capable of being hydrated and hardened is prepared. The cementing material is used for replacing cement and is mixed with waste sand, waste rock, water and a water reducing agent to prepare the all-solid waste concrete. According to the technology, 25-35% of raw material cost can be saved, the prepared concrete engineering material is excellent in mechanical property, and the compressive strength of the concrete engineering material can reach 60 MPa or above after standard curing for 28 days.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete building materials, and in particular relates to a cementitious material, all-solid waste concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the period of rapid development of modern industry, the generation of a large amount of industrial solid waste not only caused the waste of resources, but also caused the pollution of the environment. A large number of research work and application practice of steel slag, slag, fly ash and other industrial solid wastes as concrete admixtures have shown that the compounding of various admixtures can play a very good role in improving the performance of concrete in all aspects. However, in terms of the utilization scale and level of various solid wastes, the utilization rate of steel slag is generally low due to its special properties; the utilization level of slag is slightly higher, but the potential hydraulic activity of its silicon...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B7/24C04B7/21C04B28/08C04B18/12
CPCC04B7/243C04B7/21C04B28/082C04B18/12C04B2201/50C04B2103/302Y02P40/10Y02W30/91
Inventor 朱飞张瑶聂海金张浩浩庞路苏俊明
Owner CHINA CITY ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING LIMITED COMPANY
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