Pioglitazone hydrochloride gallic acid eutectic crystal, preparation method, composition and application thereof
A technology of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of undiscovered pioglitazone hydrochloride gallic acid co-crystal patents or literature reports, low dissolution rate, low dissolution rate, etc., and achieves the advantages of good safety and significant biological The effect of absorbing advantages
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Preparation method 1 of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid co-crystal:
[0065] As shown in the table below, put appropriate amount of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid (molar ratio 1:1) into a mortar, add appropriate amount of organic solvent, manually grind for an appropriate time, and dry at a certain temperature. Carry out powder X-ray diffraction analysis to it, its diffraction pattern and figure 1 Consistent, indicating that the obtained sample is a co-crystal of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid.
[0066] The experimental condition example of the preparation method 1 of table 3 pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid cocrystal
[0067]
[0068] Preparation method 2 of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid co-crystal:
[0069] According to the table below, put appropriate amount of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid (molar ratio 1:1) into a ball mill jar, add an appropriate amount of organic solvent, select an appropr...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Solubility characteristics of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid co-crystal:
[0078] Pioglitazone hydrochloride belongs to the poor medicine of water solubility, uses 0.2% SDS aqueous solution to carry out experiment, solvent system has significant difference (f 2 =40.47)( Image 6 ). Refer to the solubility determination method ("Technical Guidelines for Dissolution Test of Ordinary Oral Solid Preparations (First Draft)", 2012, October Center for Drug Evaluation) for determination. Using high performance liquid chromatography, using the chromatographic peak area data of the sample to calculate the concentration of the sample dissolved, taking the time as the abscissa and the solvent concentration as the ordinate to draw the solubility curve respectively, the data are shown in the following table:
[0079] The dissolution curve data of table 6 pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid cocrystal and pioglitazone hydrochloride in 0.2% SDS aqueous solution
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Embodiment 3
[0083] Absorption characteristics and plasma concentration characteristics of pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid co-crystal in rats:
[0084] The SD rats were randomly divided into groups, 5 in each group, free to drink water, and after fasting for 12 hours, the weight of the rats was weighed, according to 20 mg·kg -1 Pioglitazone hydrochloride dosage calculation, pioglitazone hydrochloride and pioglitazone hydrochloride and gallic acid eutectic samples were loaded into the solid dispenser, and the drug powder was directly placed into the stomach of rats through the oral cavity. At 15min, 30min, 1h, 1.5h, 2h, 2.5h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 10h, 12h, 24h, 36h after administration, blood was taken from the inner canthus of the eye and placed in a heparinized tube at 4°C , centrifuge at 6500rpm for 10min, and store in a -40°C refrigerator for testing. Precisely draw 40 μL of heparin-anticoagulated plasma, place it in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, add 10 μL internal standard carbamaze...
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