A freeze-drying protective agent, fluorescent PCR detection kit and freeze-drying process
A technology of detection kit and freeze-drying protective agent, applied in the field of freeze-drying, can solve the problems of long cycle, high cost, heavy workload, etc., achieve good protection effect, strong versatility, improve freeze-drying activity and storage stability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Example 1 Freeze-drying protection of enzyme raw materials from different manufacturers
[0058] (1) Preparation of 2× lyophilized protective agent: Weigh 8 g of trehalose and 8 g of hydroxyethyl starch, add 100 μL of Tween 20, add sterile purified water to dissolve, and dilute to 100 mL for later use.
[0059] (2) Preparation of fluorescent PCR reagents: Purchase lyophilized Taq enzyme, reverse transcriptase, and RNase inhibitor three enzyme raw materials without glycerol or low glycerol content (<1%) from various reagent manufacturers to construct RT-PCR system. Then, primers and probes for influenza virus detection are added.
[0060] Among them, each reagent manufacturer is a common fluorescent PCR reagent manufacturer and enzyme raw material manufacturer on the market, including Roche Diagnostics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Takara Bio Inc., Nanjing Novizan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., MeridianBioscience, Yisheng Biotechnology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. ) Co., Ltd., Zhuhai Baorui ...
Embodiment 2
[0094] Example 2 Freeze-drying experiment using vial as carrier
[0095] (1) Preparation of 5× lyophilized protective agent: Weigh 40 g of trehalose and 10 g of hydroxyethyl starch, add 1.5 mL of Tween 20, add sterile purified water to dissolve, and dilute to 100 mL for later use.
[0096] (2) Preparation of fluorescent PCR reagents: Three kinds of enzyme raw materials, namely Taq enzyme, reverse transcriptase, and RNase inhibitor, which are free from glycerol and can be freeze-dried from Nanjing Novizan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. are used to construct a PCR system, and then primers for influenza virus detection are added. , probes, etc.
[0097] (3) Preparation of test mixture: mixing the above-mentioned 5× lyophilized protective agent and fluorescent PCR reagent to obtain a PCR reaction system. Wherein, the final concentration of each component of the lyoprotectant is shown in Table 8, and the other components are shown in Table 9.
[0098] Table 8 Final concentration of each...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Example 3 Freeze-drying experiment using microfluidic chip as carrier
[0121] (1) Preparation of 2.5× lyophilized protective agent: Weigh 5 g of trehalose and 10 g of hydroxyethyl starch, add 125 mL of Tween 20, add sterile purified water to dissolve, and dilute to 100 mL for later use.
[0122] (2) Preparation of fluorescent PCR reagents: The three enzyme raw materials of glycerol-free lyophilized Taq enzyme, reverse transcriptase and RNase inhibitor from Zhuhai Baorui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. were used to construct a PCR system, and then primers for influenza virus detection, probe, etc. A total of the following 8 systems were prepared, of which systems 1 to 6 were fluorescent RT-PCR systems; systems 7 and 8 were DNA amplification systems without reverse transcriptase and RNase inhibitors.
[0123] (3) Preparation of test mixture: mixing the above 2.5× lyophilized protective agent and fluorescent PCR reagent to obtain a PCR reaction system. Among them, the final con...
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