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Treatment method and treatment system for hydrogen sulfide-containing gas

A treatment method and technology for hydrogen sulfide, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, dispersed particle separation, etc., can solve the problems of complicated operation and further improvement of desulfurization effect, and achieve simple separation operation, excellent desulfurization effect, and good application prospects. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-01
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a treatment method and a treatment system for hydrogen sulfide-containing gas in order to overcome the defects that the desulfurization effect of the hydrogen sulfide treatment method in the prior art needs to be further improved and the operation is cumbersome. The gas is effectively purified, the desulfurization effect is excellent, and the operation is simple

Method used

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  • Treatment method and treatment system for hydrogen sulfide-containing gas
  • Treatment method and treatment system for hydrogen sulfide-containing gas
  • Treatment method and treatment system for hydrogen sulfide-containing gas

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Embodiment approach

[0067] According to a specific preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the processing method of the hydrogen sulfide-containing gas comprises:

[0068] (1) Pretreating the gas containing hydrogen sulfide, the pretreatment conditions include: the pretreatment temperature is -10°C to 10°C, and the pretreatment pressure is 7-10MPa;

[0069] (2) subjecting the gas mixture obtained in step (1) to hydration reaction, adsorption treatment and absorption treatment, wherein the adsorption treatment is carried out in the presence of a porous adsorption material, and the absorption treatment is carried out in the presence of an absorbent aqueous solution;

[0070] The conditions of the hydration reaction include: the hydration temperature is -10°C to 20°C, preferably -10°C to 10°C, the hydration time is 1-10h, the gas pressure is 5-7MPa, and the volume ratio of the gas phase to the liquid phase is ( 3-10): 1;

[0071] The conditions of the adsorption treatment and the ab...

Embodiment 1

[0106] This embodiment is used to illustrate the processing method and processing system of the present invention.

[0107] (1) introducing hydrogen sulfide gas (its hydrogen sulfide content is as shown in table 1) in the buffer mechanism 1 for pretreatment,

[0108] (2) The hydrogen sulfide-containing gas obtained in step (1) is introduced into the hydration reaction unit 2 to carry out the hydration reaction of hydrogen sulfide, and the volume space velocity of the gas to be treated is 1000 / h;

[0109] The gas product obtained by the hydration reaction is introduced into the adsorption treatment unit 3 for adsorption treatment, and the volume space velocity of the gas to be treated is 2000 / h;

[0110] Then the gas product obtained after adsorption is introduced into the absorption treatment unit 4 for absorption treatment, and the volume space velocity of the gas to be treated is 2000 / h;

[0111] (3) The concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas in the gas product obtained in s...

Embodiment 2-3

[0115] Carry out according to the method for embodiment 1, difference is, adopt the process condition shown in table 1-2, and, when the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas in the gaseous product that step (2) obtains > 0 μ mol / mol, described gas The product returns to the hydration reaction unit 2 through the three-way solenoid valve 19 and the return pipe I in turn, and the step (2) is repeated until the concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas in the gas product obtained in the step (2)=0 μmol / mol, other Same as Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hydrogen sulfide treatment processes, in particular to a hydrogen sulfide-containing gas treatment method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydration reaction on at least part of harmful gas in hydrogen sulfide-containing gas, and carrying out adsorption treatment. The system comprises an absorption mechanism for removing at least part of harmful gas in the hydrogen sulfide-containing gas, wherein the absorption mechanism comprises a hydration reaction unit and an adsorption treatment unit which are communicated with each other. Compared with the prior art, the hydrogen sulfide-containing gas can be effectively purified, the hydrogen sulfide absorption speed is high, the desulfurization effect is excellent, operation is easy, control is easy, and secondary pollution is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of hydrogen sulfide treatment technology, in particular to a treatment method and system for hydrogen sulfide-containing gas. Background technique [0002] In chemical enterprises, the purification and absorption of hydrogen sulfide gas is an important process. If it cannot be treated in time, serious consequences will occur. Hydrogen sulfide is a highly polluting waste gas, its density is slightly higher than that of air, when the concentration exceeds 1.5mg / m 3 When the concentration is increased by 200 times, it will paralyze people's olfactory nerves and cause people's sense of smell to fail. Moreover, hydrogen sulfide is a toxic substance. When humans inhale hydrogen sulfide gas from the respiratory tract, poisoning is likely to occur. Low concentrations of hydrogen sulfide can cause people's eyes to sting, tear, and may also cause vomiting and pneumonia. , Pulmonary edema and other issues. When people inhale ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/74B01D53/52B01D53/02B01D53/14B01D53/30
CPCB01D53/74B01D53/52B01D53/02B01D53/1412B01D53/1468B01D53/1493B01D53/30B01D2253/102B01D2253/106B01D2253/204B01D2253/116B01D2252/10B01D2252/20478B01D2252/504B01D2252/60
Inventor 胡绪尧闫柯乐孙健张贺姜鸣
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP