Copolymer solution as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of copolymers and enol copolymers, which can be used in drug combination, drug delivery, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve problems such as the reduction of the validity period of povidone-iodine solution disinfection effect, reduce the consistency and risk of agglomeration, extend the validity period, and extend the The effect of storage time
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preparation example Construction
[0046] In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing the copolymer solution described in the first aspect, comprising the following steps:
[0047] (1) Under stirring conditions, add the vinylpyrrolidone-enol copolymer solution, the solvent, the iodine, and the co-solvent in sequence, mix evenly, heat up to 40-60°C, and keep warm for 2-5 hours ,spare;
[0048] (2) Use a pH regulator to adjust the pH of the mixed system prepared in the above step (1) to 3 to 6, then add the stabilizer and the dispersant, replenish water to 100 parts, and stir for 0.5 to 1 hour to obtain the final product The copolymer solution.
[0049] In the method provided in this example, the vinylpyrrolidone-enol copolymer solution is directly used for preparation, eliminating the need for post-treatment processes such as extraction and purification of the vinylpyrrolidone-enol copolymer, and the preparation of the copolymer solution directly uses all the i...
preparation example 11
[0054] The reaction molar ratio of each raw material is: N-vinylpyrrolidone: vinyl acetate: initiator AIBN: dehydrated alcohol: phosphoric acid=1:1:0.01:4:0.02.
[0055] Using absolute ethanol as a solvent, add N-vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) and vinyl acetate into a three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirring device, blow in nitrogen, and stir. Add the initiator AIBN when the temperature rises to 76°C, slowly add the remaining mixed solution of the two monomers and ethanol dropwise during the reaction, and add the remaining AIBN, react for 8 hours and then heat up to 80°C for 3 hours, and keep the sample And recorded as the intermediate sample No. 1. Phosphoric acid was added to the remaining reaction solution to treat it for 8 hours, and the reaction was stopped to obtain a vinylpyrrolidone-enol copolymer solution. To facilitate the description of subsequent examples, the vinylpyrrolidone-enol copolymer solution prepared in this step is referred to as stock solution No....
preparation example 12
[0057] The reaction molar ratio of each raw material is: N-vinylpyrrolidone: vinyl acetate: initiator AIBN: dehydrated alcohol: phosphoric acid=3:1:0.04:12:0.2.
[0058] The preparation process is similar to that of Preparation Example 1.1, with the difference that: the temperature of the copolymerization reaction is kept at 60°C; the temperature of the acid treatment is kept at 70°C, and the reaction time is 4h. To facilitate the description of subsequent examples, the vinylpyrrolidone-enol copolymer solution prepared in this step is designated as stock solution No. 2, and the remaining intermediate sample that has not been subjected to acid treatment is designated as intermediate sample No. 2.
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