Superparamagnetic nanoparticles with function of directionally enhancing angiogenesis, exosome and preparation method and application of superparamagnetic nanoparticles and exosome
An angiogenesis and directional enhancement technology, applied in the field of stem cells, can solve the problems of loss of membrane integrity, low centrifugation efficiency, and long time consumption, and achieve the effects of promoting growth and differentiation, strong proliferation ability, and high safety
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preparation example Construction
[0040] The present application provides a method for preparing superparamagnetic nanoparticles with directional enhancement of angiogenesis, the method comprising the following steps:
[0041] (1) Under oxygen-free conditions, the nano-iron oxide and nano-nickel oxide are uniformly dispersed in water to form a precursor solution;
[0042] (2) under stirring, the precursor solution obtained in step (1) is heated to 40-50° C., and 1% aqueous NaOH solution is slowly added dropwise to adjust the pH of the solution to 9-10 to form a suspension;
[0043] (3) under anaerobic conditions, adding nano-graphene to the suspension obtained in step (2), and continuously stirring and heating up to 70-80 ° C, and stirring at this temperature for 1-2 h, cooling and separating the precipitate, The superparamagnetic nanoparticles are obtained.
[0044]Wherein, the weight ratio of the nano-iron oxide, the nano-nickel oxide and the nano-graphene is (2-3):(1-2):0.3. The nano iron oxide is magneti...
preparation example 1-9
[0056] Preparation Examples 1-9 respectively provide a preparation method of superparamagnetic nanoparticles with directional enhancement of angiogenesis.
[0057] The difference between the above preparation examples lies in the weight ratio of each component in the superparamagnetic nanoparticles, as shown in Table 1.
[0058] The preparation method of superparamagnetic nanoparticles with directional enhancement of angiogenesis provided by the above preparation example, the specific steps are as follows:
[0059] (1) Under oxygen-free conditions, the magnetic Fe 3 O 4 Nanoparticles and nano-nickel oxide are uniformly dispersed in water to form a precursor solution;
[0060] (2) under stirring, the precursor solution obtained in step (1) was heated to 45° C., and 1% aqueous NaOH solution was slowly added dropwise to adjust the pH of the solution to 10 to form a suspension;
[0061] (3) under anaerobic conditions, add nano-graphene to the suspension obtained in step (2), an...
Embodiment 1-9
[0067] Embodiments 1-9 respectively provide a preparation method of exosomes.
[0068] The difference between the above embodiments is: superparamagnetic nanoparticles, the superparamagnetic nanoparticles provided in Preparation Examples 1-9 are respectively used in Examples 1-9, as shown in Table 2.
[0069] The preparation method of extracting exosomes using superparamagnetic nanoparticles with directional enhancement of angiogenesis provided in the above embodiments is as follows: figure 1 shown, the specific steps are as follows:
[0070] (1) Cell culture: Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells were subcultured in α-MEM complete medium containing 10% FBS and 1% penicillin at a ratio of 1:3, and the third generation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells were selected. Stem cells, then passage 3 human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells were seeded in 100 mL of mesenchymal stem cell serum-free medium containing nicotinamide, N-n-octyl-D-glucosamine, and medi...
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