TiAlMoNbW high-entropy alloy target material and preparation process thereof
A high-entropy alloy and preparation technology, which is applied in metal material coating technology, vacuum evaporation plating, coating, etc., can solve problems such as poor density and uneven target material composition, and achieve close performance and composition distribution Effect of uniformity, strength and hardness improvement
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Embodiment 1
[0041] a. Preparation of raw materials: Ti, Al, Mo, Nb metal blocks and W metal powders with a purity of 99.99% are used, washed with acetone, and dried for use.
[0042] b, intermediate alloy refining, the present embodiment adopts vacuum non-consumable electric arc furnace melting, and the vacuum degree is 10 -2 -10 -4 Pa:
[0043] b1. At 1600 °C, firstly add Ti and Al metal blocks with an atomic ratio of 1:1 for smelting to obtain a TiAl master alloy. The melting points of Al and Ti are 933K and 1930K, respectively, which are the lowest melting point among the five alloy components. two metals, so choose to smelt TiAl master alloy first;
[0044] b2. After obtaining the TiAl master alloy, at 2600 °C, add Mo and Nb metal blocks with an atomic ratio of 1:1 to obtain a TiAlMoNb master alloy, and complete the preparation of the induction melting master alloy. The melting points of Mo and Nb are 2890K and 2890K respectively. 2741K, the difference between the two is similar an...
Embodiment 2
[0060] a. Preparation of raw materials: Ti, Al, Mo, Nb metal blocks and W metal powders with a purity of 99.99% are used, washed with acetone, and dried for use.
[0061] b, intermediate alloy refining, the present embodiment adopts vacuum consumable induction melting furnace, and the vacuum degree is 0.1-0.001Pa:
[0062] b1. At 800°C, two metal blocks, Ti and Al, with an atomic ratio of 1:1 are added for smelting to obtain a TiAl master alloy. The melting points of Al and Ti are 933K and 1930K, respectively, which are the lowest melting points among the five alloy components. two metals, so choose to smelt TiAl master alloy first;
[0063] b2. After obtaining the TiAl master alloy, at 2400 °C, add Mo and Nb metal blocks with an atomic ratio of 1:1 to obtain a TiAlMoNb master alloy, and complete the preparation of the induction melting master alloy. The melting points of Mo and Nb are 2890K and 2890K, respectively. 2741K, the difference between the two is similar and both ar...
Embodiment 3
[0072] a. Preparation of raw materials: Ti, Al, Mo, Nb metal blocks and W metal powders with a purity of 99.99% are used, washed with acetone, and dried for use.
[0073] b, intermediate alloy refining, the present embodiment adopts vacuum consumable induction melting furnace, and the vacuum degree is 0.1-0.001Pa:
[0074] b1. At 800°C, two metal blocks, Ti and Al, with an atomic ratio of 1:1 are added for smelting to obtain a TiAl master alloy. The melting points of Al and Ti are 933K and 1930K, respectively, which are the lowest melting points among the five alloy components. two metals, so choose to smelt TiAl master alloy first;
[0075] b2. After obtaining the TiAl master alloy, at 2400 °C, add Mo and Nb metal blocks with an atomic ratio of 1:1 to obtain a TiAlMoNb master alloy, and complete the preparation of the induction melting master alloy. The melting points of Mo and Nb are 2890K and 2890K respectively. 2741K, the difference between the two is similar and both are...
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