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56results about How to "High quality and purity" patented technology

Method for recovering platinum and rhenium from platinum-rhenium catalyst

The invention discloses a method for recovering platinum and rhenium from a platinum-rhenium catalyst. The method comprises the following steps of 1, carrying out electrodissolution reaction on the platinum-rhenium catalyst so as to obtain slurry; 2, centrifuging the slurry so as to obtain supernatant and precipitates; 3, adjusting the pH value of the supernatant to be 1-4 and then carrying out adsorption with resin; 4, after mixing ammonia water and an ammonium chloride solution, carrying out desorption on the resin subjected to absorption and carrying out evaporation and concentration on anobtained desorption solution so as to obtain ammonium rhenate; and 5, leaching the precipitates by using aqua regia, carrying out centrifuging to obtain supernatant, obtaining platinum-contained precipitates from the supernatant by adopting an ammonium chloride precipitation method and then carrying out hydrazine hydrate reduction so as to obtain platinum powder. The method has the advantages thatthe rhenium in the platinum-rhenium catalyst is selectively dissolved through electrochemical action, so that the rhenium and the platinum are separated and then are recovered separately through an ion exchange method and an aqua regia dissolution-ammonium chloride precipitation method, and therefore the separation efficiency of the rhenium and the platinum can be improved, and the quality and the recovery rate of obtained products are relatively high.
Owner:XIAN RAREALLOYS

Method and device for preparing nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes by using microwave vapor deposition

InactiveCN108190862AIncrease the chance of ionizationLow deposition pressureCarbon nanotubesNitrogen doped carbon nanotubeChemistry
The invention discloses a method and device for preparing nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes by using microwave vapor deposition. The method comprises the following steps that carbon nanotube powder is placed in a closed cavity, and the cavity is vacuumized; nitrogen gas is introduced to the cavity, the flow rate and air pressure of the nitrogen gas are adjusted, and meanwhile microwave irradiation is conducted to make the gas in the cavity absorb microwave energy and be excited to generate plasma; nitrogen atoms after plasma treatment can be doped into the surfaces and internal structures of carbon nanotubes to form the nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes, and by controlling the microwave power and nitrogen doping time, the nitrogen carbon nanotubes with different nitrogen contents are obtained.A nitrogen gas source is subjected to plasma treatment by adopting a microwave plasma technology. Since the microwave power and the energy density are high and radical groups have high activity, thegas can be easily dissociated; the nitrogen carbon nanotubes prepared by means of the method are high in quality and purity and facilitates the test and characterization of ferromagnetic properties, optical properties and other properties, and prepared samples show good ferromagnetism.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Production system of electronic grade isopropanol

The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of electronic-grade isopropanol. Aiming at solving the problem that the process steps of the isopropanol preparation process are tedious,the invention discloses a production system of electronic grade isopropanol. The production system comprises a raw material conveying unit, a molecular sieve adsorption unit, an evaporation tank, a first rectification unit, a second rectification unit and a filtering unit, which are sequentially connected. A modified adsorption material is arranged in the molecular sieve adsorption unit, a first rectification filler area is arranged in the first rectification unit, a second rectification filler area is arranged between an inlet and an outlet in the inner side of the second rectification unit,the raw material conveying unit is further provided with a feed port A, and the filtering unit is further provided with a discharge port B. One-step dehydration is adopted in the preparation process,the modified adsorption material with magnetic directional adsorption capacity and ultra-large specific surface energy is adopted, electronic-grade isopropanol with high isopropanol purity and low metal ion content is finally obtained, the electronic-grade isopropanol with excellent stability is prepared, and the production process is simple and efficient.
Owner:浙江建业微电子材料有限公司 +1

Preparation method of high-purity micron-scale spherical molybdenum powder

The invention discloses a preparation method of high-purity micron-scale spherical molybdenum powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps of S1, sequentially dropwise adding ammoniumhydroxide into ammonium paramolybdate and ageing, carrying out purification by a resin column adsorption to obtain a purified ammonium paramolybdate solution; S2, adjusting the pH of the purified ammonium paramolybdate solution to be neutral, adding citric acid to adjust the pH value to be 1.0; S3, carrying out airflow-type atomization on the purified ammonium paratungstate solution with the pH value of 1.0 to obtain ammonium paramolybdate powder; and S4, placing the ammonium paramolybdate powder in a tubular rotary furnace to be reduced to obtain the molybdenum powder. According to the method, ammonium paramolybdate is prepared into a solution to purify, the quality purity of the molybdenum powder is improved from the source, then the surfactant citric acid is added, the surface tension of the purified ammonium paramolybdate solution is reduced, more uniform drops with higher spherical degree, smaller particle size of the ammonium paramolybdate solution is generated in the airflow type atomization process, so that the spherical degree of the molybdenum powder is improved, molybdenum powder which is high in purity, micron-sized and uniform in particle size distribution is obtained;and meanwhile, the granularity controllability of the molybdenum powder is improved.
Owner:NORTHWEST INSTITUTE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL RESEARCH

Recovery device for anode and cathode materials of lithium ion battery

The invention discloses a recovery device for cathode and anode materials of a lithium ion battery. The structure of the recovery device comprises a motor bottom case groove, a polar plate winding drum, a grinding roller, a clamping shaft frame, a beam plate, a side ring slot vertical plate, a drawer plate cut-off cabinet and a heat exchange bottom groove. The recovery device achieves that the polar plate winding drum and the drawer plate cut-off cabinet are matched to pull out the cathode and anode material rolled plates of the lithium ion battery, the stretched surface enters the polar platewinding drum and the upper and lower sliding surfaces of the grinding roller to press and rotate a surface-grinding cleaning block layer, the effects of eliminating and cleaning the thickness of an upper additive and a lower additive and sweeping powder particles on the surface of an iron-copper incineration plate are formed, a cathode and anode material plate recycling and outputting effect is formed, and after the cathode and anode material plates of the battery are pulled out, the splitting hydrolysis operation of the lithium battery is supported, the free state of organic matters with chemical properties can be decomposed and ionized, the cathode and anode plates of the lithium ion battery taken out from a terminal can be forged, remelted and deformed, the recycling utilization rate is high, the pollution degree of the battery is low, and the environment-friendly treatment is achieved.
Owner:YANGTZE NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Reactive distillation method and device for 4EMD (4-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolame) production

The invention relates to a reactive distillation method and device for 4EMD (4-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolame) production. A reactive distillation tower comprises a distillation section and a reactive distillation section, wherein a 1,2-butanediol feed port is formed in the top of the reactive distillation section, acetaldehyde is fed into tower bottom, a reaction product is produced from tower top and enters an acetaldehyde recovery tower for acetaldehyde separation, a 4EMD and water mixture after acetaldehyde separation enters a distillation tower through a tower top phase splitter or one tower plate of the 4EMD distillation tower, by means of the tower top phase splitter, an organic phase flows back, an aqueous phase is produced, and a 4EMD product is obtained from the tower bottom. The method and the device have the advantages that the reaction and the separation coupling are performed in the same equipment simultaneously, so that the equipment investment can be saved, energy consumption can be reduced, the forward reaction is promoted, and a high reaction conversion rate is acquired. By means of the phase splitter arranged at the tower top, water can be removed very well, the 4EMD product with high purity is obtained, and meanwhile, the high recovery rate of the 4EMD product can be guaranteed.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for industrially preparing high-purity ergothioneine

The invention provides a method for industrially preparing high-purity ergothioneine. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out hot water treatment on mycelium, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and performing collecting to obtain feed liquid containing ergothioneine; carrying out vacuum concentration, filtration, ultrafiltration, decoloration, desorption and concentration on the feed liquid containing ergothioneine; performing chromatographic purification on an ergothioneine desorption concentrated solution, collecting a target peak, performing concentrating until the solution is dry, and dissolving a product in water to obtain an ergothioneine sample solution; desalting and decolorizing the ergothioneine sample solution through ion exchange resin, and performing collecting to obtain a desalted ergothioneine concentrated solution; and carrying out coarse crystallization and recrystallization on the desalted ergothioneine concentrated solution, and performing drying to obtain high-purity ergothioneine crystal powder. According to the method, a large amount of high-purity ergothioneine is prepared from the mycelia of the pleurotus ostreatus CGMCC No.23071, the product quality of the ergothioneine is ensured. The method is particularly suitable for large-scale production of the ergothioneine, so that the requirements of the product in the fields of food, cosmetics, health care, medicine and the like are met.
Owner:天津富麦生物科技发展有限公司

Upgrading process of strips

The invention relates to an upgrading process of strips. The upgrading process comprises the following steps of preparing materials, loosening, carrying out low-temperature vacuum resurgence, moistening leaves, sieving, sifting in an ad hoc area, classifying and storing, repeatedly baking leaves, and metering and packaging, wherein sieving comprises a step of sieving the strips to three different specifications d of not more than 3.18 mm, d of more than 3.18 mm and less than 12.7 mm, and d of not less than 12.7 mm according to the sieve mesh number; sifting in the ad hoc area comprises a step of manually sifting the sieved strips with the specification of d of not less than 12.7 mm in the ad hoc area; classifying and storing comprises a step of respectively storing the strips with the specifications of d of not more than 3.18 mm and d of more than 3.18 mm and less than 12.7 mm, and tobacco leaves, which are sorted out from sifting; repeatedly baking leaves comprises a step of respectively carrying out low-temperature drying treatment on the sieved strips or the manually sifted strips. According to the upgrading process, the strips can be divided into raw materials with different specifications and be convenient for classification and use, and the application range is widened; through sifting, the use value is improved, and the upgrading process is convenient for precise application of the raw materials.
Owner:CHINA TOBACCO SHANDONG IND

A biomass pyrolysis furnace with detachable vertical semicircular tube body

The invention discloses a biomass pyrolysis furnace with detachable vertical semicircular tubes, and relates to the technical field of biomass pyrolysis furnaces. The biomass pyrolysis furnace comprises a feeding zone, a preheating zone, a carbonizing zone and a cooling zone which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the vertical direction. The two opposite semicircular vertical tubes, which vertically penetrate the pretreating zone, the carbonizing zone and the cooling zone, are arranged in the pretreating zone, the carbonizing zone and the cooling zone. Horizontal internal semicircular furnace pore plates are arranged at joints among the feeding zone, the preheating zone, the carbonizing zone and the cooling zone and at the bottom of the cooling zone. Pneumatic stop valves are arranged at positions, corresponding to the joint between the carbonizing zone and the cooling zone and to the bottom of the cooling zone, in the two semicircular vertical tubes. A preheating flame path, a carbonizing flame path and a cooling water path are sequentially arranged at positions, corresponding to the preheating zone, the carbonizing zone and the cooling zone, of a zone between the inner wall of a furnace body and the outer walls of the two semicircular vertical tubes. Two preheated air outlets communicated with the semicircular vertical tubes are arranged on the upper portion of one side of the preheating zone. The preheating flame path and the carbonizing flame path are communicated through a U-shaped pipe arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body. Two carbonized gas outlets communicated with the semicircular vertical tubes are arranged at the top of one side of the carbonizing zone. Baffle plates are arranged in the preheating flame path, the carbonizing flame path and the cooling water path. The biomass pyrolysis furnace has the advantages that the preheating zone and the carbonizing zone are arranged independently, the purity of target products can be improved, and high-quality biochar can be obtained through the semicircular vertical tubes and the baffle plates.
Owner:北京燕泰博嘉科技有限公司

Reactive distillation method and device for 4emd production

The invention relates to a reactive distillation method and device for 4EMD (4-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolame) production. A reactive distillation tower comprises a distillation section and a reactive distillation section, wherein a 1,2-butanediol feed port is formed in the top of the reactive distillation section, acetaldehyde is fed into tower bottom, a reaction product is produced from tower top and enters an acetaldehyde recovery tower for acetaldehyde separation, a 4EMD and water mixture after acetaldehyde separation enters a distillation tower through a tower top phase splitter or one tower plate of the 4EMD distillation tower, by means of the tower top phase splitter, an organic phase flows back, an aqueous phase is produced, and a 4EMD product is obtained from the tower bottom. The method and the device have the advantages that the reaction and the separation coupling are performed in the same equipment simultaneously, so that the equipment investment can be saved, energy consumption can be reduced, the forward reaction is promoted, and a high reaction conversion rate is acquired. By means of the phase splitter arranged at the tower top, water can be removed very well, the 4EMD product with high purity is obtained, and meanwhile, the high recovery rate of the 4EMD product can be guaranteed.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Equipment for continuous preparation of hydrogenated bisphenol a and continuous preparation method of hydrogenated bisphenol a

The invention discloses an equipment for continuous preparation of hydrogenated bisphenol A and a continuous preparation method of hydrogenated bisphenol A. The preparation method is as follows: mixing bisphenol A with a solvent, passing the material through a metering pump and a preheater, Add hydrogen together into a tower-type fixed-bed reactor and use a supported nickel-based hydrogenation catalyst for hydrogenation reaction to generate a hydrogenated bisphenol A crude product. The crude product undergoes secondary separation, and the hydrogen and solvent obtained from the separation are recycled, and the obtained product contains The hydrogenated bisphenol A crude product with a small amount of solvent is extruded into pieces by a vacuum screw extruder to obtain a hydrogenated bisphenol A product. The solvent obtained by vacuuming can be recycled. This preparation process can make the conversion rate of the hydrogenation reaction reach 100%. The purity is higher than 97%, the product purity is more than 98%, and it can be produced continuously. It has the characteristics of good hydrogenation effect, high production efficiency, high degree of automation, and low production cost, suitable for mass production.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

A diode selection element array structure and manufacturing method

The invention discloses a diode selection element array structure manufacturing method. The diode selection element array structure manufacturing method includes forming shallow isolation grooves on a P-type semiconductor substrate at intervals, and forming blank posts among the shallow isolation grooves, wherein one of the blank posts is a P-tie blank post, and the rest are N-tie blank posts; filling the insulation layer in the shallow isolation grooves; forming an N trap on the P-type semiconductor substrate; burying a first P-type diffusion layer on the N trap; forming N-type diffusion layers on the N-tie blank posts, forming wolfram plugs on the N-type diffusion layers, and connecting the wolfram plugs with the N-type diffusion layers to form a first electrode of a diode; extending the P-tie blank posts to form second P-type diffusion layers, forming wolfram plugs on the second P-type diffusion layers, and connecting the wolfram plugs with the second P-type diffusion layers to form a second electrode of the diode; forming an N-type diffusion layer on the upper layer of one side of the N trap and forming another wolfram plug on the upper layer of the N-type diffusion layer and connecting the wolfram plug with the N-type diffusion layer to form a contact electrode of the N trap. The diode selection element array structure manufacturing method is simple in process, and manufacturing cost is saved; a diode selection element array structure formed by the manufacturing method is good in quality.
Owner:陈秋峰
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