Kit for detecting biomarker as well as preparation method and application of kit
A technology of biomarkers and kits, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of lack of detection, and achieve the effect of good specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1: Design of MBTPS2 mutein antigen polypeptide and preparation of MBTPS2 recombinant protein
[0020] The MBTPS2 protein was selected from NCBI (NCBI Reference Sequence: NP_056968.1) and analyzed by ( figure 1 and Table 1), the protein transmembrane many times, and the extracellular region is short, through analysis and existing literature reports, when aa459 N is mutated to S, aa505 L is mutated to F, the detection is closely related to osteoporosis. related. Considering the protein transmembrane structure, mutation position and secondary structure, two antigenic polypeptides were designed, specifically: antigenic polypeptides (aa456~aa462): AIV S AVP; antigenic polypeptide 2 (aa502~aa508): SVL F AAN. Since the antigenic polypeptide is short, it is a hapten and has low immunogenicity. Therefore, the two antigenic polypeptides are respectively coupled with BSA to form a complete antigen for use.
[0021] Table 1 MBTPS2 protein transmembrane analysis
[0022...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2: Preparation and testing of monoclonal antibodies that recognize antigenic polypeptides
[0025] The two antigen polypeptides designed and synthesized in Example 1 were immunized to mice respectively, and monoclonal antibodies were prepared according to conventional hybridoma screening (see Chinese Patent for Invention CN 106226512 B). After multiple rounds of repeated immunization and screening, a hybridoma cell was screened for each antigenic polypeptide and a batch of monoclonal antibodies was prepared. The numbers are hybridoma cells 1 and 2, monoclonal antibodies 1 and 2, corresponding to antigenic polypeptide 1 and 2. The titers of the two monoclonal antibodies were detected by conventional ELISA. After testing, the titer of monoclonal antibody 1 (10 6 ) compared to the titer of monoclonal antibodies (10 5 ) is higher, because the position of the two monoclonal antibodies binding to the MBTPS2 recombinant protein is relatively close, and there is steri...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Example 3 Detection of MBTPS2 mutant protein
[0029] 3.1 Werstern blot detection The protein extracted from urine was used as a sample for SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis, and then transferred to the membrane, blocked after transfer, and blocked overnight at 4 °C, and the blocking solution was 5% nonfat milk powder; the prepared monoclonal antibody 1 ( The original concentration of 1 mg / ml) was diluted 5000 times and incubated as primary antibody for 1 hour at room temperature; after washing, 5000 times diluted HRP-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG secondary antibody was added, and incubated at room temperature for 1 hour; after washing, ECL was used to develop the results. display (such as figure 2 ), the positive sample has a specific band at 57KD, and the negative sample has no band at 57KD, indicating that the monoclonal antibody has good specificity.
[0030] 3.2 Double antibody sandwich ELISA detection
[0031]3.2.1 Detection steps and determination method MBTPS2 prote...
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